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Nata [24]
3 years ago
8

Monochromatic light is incident on a grating that is 75 mmwide

Physics
1 answer:
statuscvo [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Grating Width w=75 mm

no of lines N=50,000 lines

inclination of second order maxima \theta =32.5^{\circ}

Condition of maxima For Diffraction grating

d\sin \theta =m\lambda

where d=Grating\ constant

\lambda =wavelength

m=order\ of\ maxima

d=\frac{width}{N}

d=\frac{75}{50,000}

d=0.0015\ mm

therefore for second order maxima wavelength of light is given by

\lambda =\frac{d\sin \theta }{m}

\lambda =\frac{0.0015\times \sin (32.5)}{2}

\lambda =403\times 10^{-6}\ m

\lambda =403\ nm

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A person, with his ear to the ground, sees a huge stone strike the concrete pavement. A moment later two sounds are heard from t
marishachu [46]

Answer:

The impact occured at a distance of 2478.585 meters from the person.

Explanation:

(After some research on web, we conclude that problem is not incomplete) The element "Part A" may lead to the false idea that question is incomplete. Correct form is presented below:

<em>A person, with his ear to the ground, sees a huge stone strike the concrete pavement. A moment later two sounds are heard from the impact: one travels in the air and the other in the concrete, and they are 6.4 seconds apart. How far away did the impact occur? (Sound speed in the air: 343 meters per second, sound speed in concrete: 3000 meters per second)</em>

Sound is a manifestation of mechanical waves, which needs a medium to propagate themselves. Depending on the material, sound will take more or less time to travel a given distance. From statement, we know this time difference between air and concrete (\Delta t), in seconds:

\Delta t = t_{A}-t_{C} (1)

Where:

t_{C} - Time spent by the sound in concrete, in seconds.

t_{A} - Time spent by the sound in the air, in seconds.

By suposing that sound travels the same distance and at constant speed in both materials, we have the following expression:

\Delta t = \frac{x}{v_{A}}-\frac{x}{v_{C}}

\Delta t = x\cdot \left(\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}}  \right)

x = \frac{\Delta t}{\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}}  } (2)

Where:

v_{C} - Speed of the sound in concrete, in meters per second.

v_{A} - Speed of the sound in the air, in meters per second.

x - Distance traveled by the sound, in meters.

If we know that \Delta t = 6.4\,s, v_{C} = 3000\,\frac{m}{s} and v_{A} = 343\,\frac{m}{s}, then the distance travelled by the sound is:

x = \frac{\Delta t}{\frac{1}{v_{A}}-\frac{1}{v_{C}}  }

x = 2478.585\,m

The impact occured at a distance of 2478.585 meters from the person.

7 0
3 years ago
A golfer hits her tee-shot due north towards the fairway. Her shot has an initial velocity of 60 m/s. A 15 m/s wind is blowing i
vovangra [49]

Answer:

c=71.4m/s

\theta=8.54\textdegree

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Initial velocity of 60 m/s

Wind speed V_w= 15 m/s \angle  45 \textdegree

Generally Resolving vector mathematically

  sin(45\textdegree)15=10.6\\cos(45\textdegree)15=10.6

Generally the equation Pythagoras theorem is given mathematically by

c^2=a^2+b^2

c^2=10.6^2 +(10.6+60)^2

c=\sqrt{10.6^2 +(10.6+60)^2}

Therefore Resultant velocity (m/s)

c=71.4m/s

b)Resultant direction

Generally the equation for solving Resultant direction

\theta=tan^-1(\frac{y}{x})

Therefore

\theta=tan^-1(\frac{10.6}{70.6})

\theta=8.54\textdegree

7 0
3 years ago
Why aren't humans as evolved as we think we are?
bezimeni [28]
Well there is many ways we are not evolved as much as we think we are from being we die from a lot of diseases to world hunger and other things to be honest humans are far from being really evolved in life we really need to focus on cures and solving world hunger and fighting among ourselves 

Hope this helps
8 0
3 years ago
Two cars collide at an intersection. One car has a mass of 1600 kg and is
pickupchik [31]

The combined momentum is 4000 kg m/s south

Explanation:

The total combined momentum of the two cars is given by the vector addition of the momenta of the two cars.

For this problem, we choose north as positive direction and south as negative direction.

The momentum of the first car travelling north is given by:

p_1 = m_1 v_1

where

m_1 = 1600 kg is the mass of the car

v_1 = +8 m/s is its velocity

Substituting,

p_1 = (1600)(8)=+12800 kg m/s

The momentum of the second car travelling south is given by:

p_2 = m_2 v_2

where

m_2 = 1400 kg is the mass of the car

v_2= -12 m/s is its velocity (negative because the car travels south)

Substituting,

p_2 = (1400)(-12)=-16800 kg m/s

And therefore, the combined momentum is

p=p_1 + p_2 = +12800 + (-16800)=-4000 kg m/s

where the negative sign means the direction of the total momentum is south.

Learn more about momentum:

brainly.com/question/7973509

brainly.com/question/6573742

brainly.com/question/2370982

brainly.com/question/9484203

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
You buy a 75 watt light bulb. the label means that
alukav5142 [94]
The label means that the bulb will consume 75 joules of electrical energy in 1 sec
4 0
4 years ago
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