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rodikova [14]
3 years ago
6

What is the sl unit for length

Physics
1 answer:
NeX [460]3 years ago
6 0

The SI unit of length or distance is the meter.

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The expression below was formed by combining different gas laws.
kap26 [50]

Answer:

Avogadro's law.

Explanation:

Avogadro’s law states that, equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

Mathematically,

V n

V = Kn where V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; n = number of moles of gas;

K = mathematical constant.

The ideal gas equation is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro’s law.

V 1/P at constant temperature (Boyle’s law)

V T at constant pressure ( Charles’law)

V n at constant temperature and pressure ( Avogadro’s law )

Combining the equations yields,

V nT/P

Introducing a constant,

V = nRT/P

PV = nRT

Where P = pressure in atm, Pa, torr, mmHg or Nm-2; V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; T = temperature in Kelvin; n = number of moles of gas in mol; R = molar gas constant = 0.082 dm3atmK-1mol-1

7 0
3 years ago
A ball is dropped from a height of 20 meters. At what height does the ball have a velocity of 10 meters/second?
borishaifa [10]

Answer:B

Explanation:

Initial velocity, u=0m/s

Distance,s=20m

a=+g=9.8m/s*s

Using v*v=u*u+2gs

v*v=0+2*9.8*20

v*v=392

v=19.8

When s=20m, v = 19.8m/s

Therefore when v = 10m/s, s= 10*20/19.8

s =10.1m

6 0
3 years ago
What current is needed to generate the magnetic field strength of 5.0×10−5T at a point 1.5 cm from a long, straight wire? Expres
mixer [17]

Answer:

3.7 A

Explanation:

Parameters given:

Magnetic field strength, B = 5 * 10^(-5) T

Distance of magnetic field from wire, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m

The magnetic field, B, due to a current, I, flowing a wire is given as:

B = (μ₀*I) / 2πr

Where μ₀ = permeability of free space

To get the current, I, we make I the subject of the formula:

I = (2πr * B) / μ₀

I = (2 * 3.142 * 5 * 10^(-5)) / (1.25663706 × 10^(-6))

I = 3.7 A

4 0
3 years ago
What is the melting point of substance A?
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

Solids are easily recognized by their ability to retain a fixed shape and definite volume. Particles making

up a solid are held together in a rigid form. They are not free to move about or slide past one another and

the solid does not have the ability to flow. (Although the particles of a solid do not move position to position, they do have motion in that they are constantly vibrating.

To change the temperature of a solid, heat energy must be added. The amount of heat energy that changes

the temperature of 1.0 g of a solid by 1.0°C is called its specific heat (c). Each substance has its own

specific heat. The specific heat of ice is 2.1 Joules/g°C. In other words we must supply 1.0 gram of ice

with 2.1 Joules of heat energy to raise its temperature by 1.0 °C.

The general equation for calculating heat energy to change the temperature of a solid is:

Heat = Mass x Specific Heat (solid) x Temperature Change

Q = m c DT

10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g 10 g

Calculate the heat necessary to change 10 g of ice(s) at -20 °C to 10 g of ice(s) at 0°C. (A-B)

Q = mc∆T = (10 g) (2.1 J/g°C) (20°C) = 420 J

If you continue to add heat energy once the temperature of the ice reaches 0°C , the heat absorbed is called

the heat of fusion (Lf). This heat is used to cause a change of phase (from a solid to a liquid). This heat is

increasing the potential energy of the molecules of the solid. No temperature change takes place. Each

substance has its own heat of fusion. The heat of fusion for ice is 340 Joules/g. Exactly the same amount

of heat is given up when 1.0 g of water is changed to ice. This heat is called the heat of crystallization.

The general equation for calculating heat energy to change a solid to a liquid is:

Heat = Mass x Heat of Fusion

Q = m Lf

Calculate the heat necessary to change 10 g of ice(s) at 0°C to 10 g of water(l) at 0°C.(B-C)

Explanation:

Q = mLf = (10 g)( 340 J/g) = 3400 J

3 0
3 years ago
A disk of a radius 50 cm rotates at a constant rate of 100 rpm. What distance in meters will a point on the outside rim travel d
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

the distance in meters traveled by a point outside the rim is 157.1 m

Explanation:

Given;

radius of the disk, r = 50 cm = 0.5 m

angular speed of the disk, ω = 100 rpm

time of motion, t = 30 s

The distance in meters traveled by a point outside the rim is calculated as follows;

\theta = \omega t\\\\\theta = (100 \frac{rev}{\min}  \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \times \frac{1\min}{60 s} ) \times (30 s)\\\\\theta = 100 \pi \ rad\\\\d = \theta r\\\\d = 100\pi  \ \times \ 0.5m\\\\d = 50 \pi \ m = 157.1 \ m

Therefore, the distance in meters traveled by a point outside the rim is 157.1 m

6 0
3 years ago
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