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3 years ago

Lightning is a very large flow of electrical energy. Describe the type of energy that creates the electrical energy.

1 answer:

8 0

D.The electrical energy comes from the attraction between charges in the cloud and the ground creating and electrical potential.

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According to the kinetic molecular theory of gases, molecules of an ideal gas

Elan Coil [88]

Molecules of an ideal gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving in random directions, separated by distances that are large compared with their size.

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3 years ago

The iodine "clock reaction" involves the following sequence of reactions occurring in a reaction mixture in a single beaker. 1.

Mars2501 [29]

C: 0.012 mol.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Start with 0.0020 moles of iodate ions ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ .

How many moles of iodine $\text{I}_2$ will be produced?

${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ converts to $\text{I}_2$ in the first reaction. The coefficient in front of $\text{I}_2$ is three times the coefficient in front of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ . In other words, each mole of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ will produce three moles of $\text{I}_2$ . 0.0020 moles of ${\text{IO}_{3}}^{-}$ will convert to 0.0060 moles of $\text{I}_2$ .

How many moles of thiosulfate ions ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ are required?

$\text{I}_2$ reacts with ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ in the second reaction. The coefficient in front of $\text{I}_2$ is twice the coefficient in front of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ . How many moles of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ does each mole of $\text{I}_2$ consume? Two. 0.0060 moles of $\text{I}_2$ will be produced. As a result, $2 \times 0.0060 = 0.0120$ moles of ${\text{S}_2\text{O}_3}^{2-}$ will be needed.

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3 years ago

A gas balloon has a volume of 106.0 liters when the temperature is 25.0 °C and the pressure is 740.0 mm Hg. What will its volume

ipn [44]

Answer : The final volume of gas will be, 103.3 L

Explanation :

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

$\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}$

where,

$P_1$ = initial pressure of gas = 740.0 mmHg = 98.4 kPa

Conversion used : (1 mmHg = 0.133 kPa)

$P_2$ = final pressure of gas = 99.3 kPa

$V_1$ = initial volume of gas = 106.0 L

$V_2$ = final volume of gas = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of gas = $25.0^oC=273+25.0=298K$

$T_2$ = final temperature of gas = $20.0^oC=273+20.0=293K$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$\frac{98.4kPa\times 106.0L}{298K}=\frac{99.3kPa\times V_2}{293K}$

$V_2=103.3L$

Therefore, the final volume of gas will be, 103.3 L

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3 years ago

4. What electrons are involved in chemical bonding?

Yanka [14]

Answer:

The electrons that participate in chemical bonds are the valence electrons, which are the electrons found in an atom 's outermost shell.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

As a form of energy, light has specific properties such as color and brightness. Some properties can only be seen with special t

Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors

Explanation:

When light enters a prism, it experiences a phenomenon called 'refraction'.

Refraction occurs when light crosses the interface between two mediums with different optical density; when this happens, the light bends and also changes speed.

The angle at which the ray of light is refracted into the second medium depends on the optical density of the two mediums, but also on the wavelength of the light.

In particular, longer wavelengths (red color) are refracted the least, while shorter wavelengths (violet color) are refracted the most.

As a result, when white light (consisting of all the colors of visible light) enters into a prism, they different wavelengths are separated: therefore, white light separates into different colors.

So, the correct answer is

D. As white light passes through a prism , it bends and separates into different colors

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3 years ago