First of all the kinetic energy is when the particles move in continuous random motion.
If the temperature is high the colliding particles will collide more. and if the temperature is low the colliding particles will collide less.
Low temperature result in low kinetic energy
High temperature result in high kinetic energy
Absolute zero is the point where where all molecules have no kinetic energy. It is a theoretical value (it has never been reached).
The Kelvin temperature scale is based on absolute zero being the lowest possible temperature that could theoretically be reached. That is why there is no such thing as a negative Kelvin temperature value.
The point in which it originates.
The temperature scale which starts at absolute zero is the Kelvin scale. The correct option in respect to the given question is the last option. William Thompson was the British scientist and inventor that invented the Kelvin scale. William Thompson was also popularly known as Lord Kelvin.His discovery of the Kelvin scale is considered one among the three best scales in use for measuring temperatures.Each measuring unit of this scale is never called a degree but a Kelvin. This specialized scale gives the option of measuring temperature in both centigrade and Fahrenheit.
The inner planets are the planets before the asteroid belt. They are also closer to the Sun. The outer planets are the ones after the asteroid belt. <span />