Answer:
pH 8.89
Explanation:
English Translation
If the MgCl₂ solution of 0.2 M has its pH raised by adding NH₄OH, the precipitate will begin to form at a pH of approximately.
Given the solubility product (Ksp) of Mg(OH)₂ = 1.2 x 10⁻¹¹
Assuming all of the salts involved all ionize completely
MgCl₂ ionizes to give Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻
MgCl₂ ⇌ Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
1 mole of MgCl₂ gives 1 moles of Mg²⁺
Since the concentration of Mg²⁺ is the same as that of MgCl₂ = 0.2 M
Mg(OH)₂ is formed from 1 stoichiometric mole of Mg²⁺ and 2 stoichiometric moles of OH⁻
Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = [Mg²⁺][OH⁻]²
(1.2 x 10⁻¹¹) = 0.2 × [OH⁻]²
[OH⁻]² = (6×10⁻¹¹)
[OH⁻] = √(6×10⁻¹¹)
[OH⁻] = 0.000007746 M
p(OH) = - log [OH⁻] = - log (0.000007746)
pOH = 5.11
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.11 = 8.89
Hope this Helps!!!
SiO2 is the chemical formula silicon and oxygen
Answer:
Option (d) chlorine has a greater ionization energy than sodium
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion. Sodium has just 1 electron in it's outmost shell and chlorine has 7.
Sodium needs 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration and chlorine needs just 1.
Sodium can not attract 7 electrons to complete it's octet configuration instead it will easily lose the 1 electron in it's outmost shell to form cation. On the other hand, it will be difficult for chlorine to lose any of it's outmost electrons. This makes chlorine to have higher ionization energy than sodium.
Put a 2 on the HCl.
2HCl+Ba-->BaCl2+H2
A climograph is a dual-purpose graph, showing two different kinds of information. A bar graph shows how much precipitation a given place receives during a period of time. A line graph shows the temperature conditions for the same place during the same period of time.