Answer:
The answer to your question is:
1.- CO
2.- 0.414 moles of CO2
Explanation:
Data
2CO + O2 ⇒ 2CO2
CO = 0.414 moles
O2 = 0.418
Process
theoretical ratio CO/O2 = 2/1 = 1
experimental ratio CO/O2 = 0.414/0.418 = 0.99
Then the limiting reactant is CO
2.-
2 moles of CO --------------- 2 moles of CO2
0.414 moles of CO --------- x
x = (0.414 x 2) / 2
x = 0.414 moles of CO2
The answer is enough solvent to make 1.00 L of solution. Since molarity is the number of moles of solute in one liter of solution, adding 0.500 mole solute to one liter solvent might not result to a solution with one liter total volume. Less than one liter solvent is first added to dissolve 0.500 mole solute and then the solution is carefully filled with more solvent until the solution reaches to one liter total volume. Hence, the resulting solution is a 0.500M concentration.
Definitely C, ability to create delicate flavors. :)