Answer:
A=False
B=False
C=False
D=False
E=False
F=False
Explanation:
A. In an isothermal process, only the reversibly heat transfer is 0, 
B. Consider the phase change of boiling water. Here, the temperature remains constant but the internal energy of the system increases.
C. This is not true even in reversible process, as can be inferred from the equation in part A.
D. This is only true in reversible processes, but not in all isothermal processes.
E. Consider the phase change of freezing water. Here, the surroundings are increasing their entropy, as they are taking in heat from the system.
F. This is not true if
, like in answer B. One case where this is true is in the reversible isothermal expansion (or compression) of an ideal gas.
Answer:Non-uniform motion
Explanation:
This is an example of Non-uniform motion because unequal distance traveled by an object in equal interval of time is termed as Non-Uniform motion and here also the distance traveled by object is 1 ft ,4 ft and 8 ft which is different from each other.
In Uniform motion distance traveled is equal in equal interval of time .
Answer:
a) 159.07 MPa
b) 10.45 MPa
c) 79.535 MPa
Explanation:
Given data :
length of cantilever beam = 1.5m
outer width and height = 100 mm
wall thickness = 8mm
uniform load carried by beam along entire length= 6.5 kN/m
concentrated force at free end = 4kN
first we determine these values :
Mmax = ( 6.5 *(1.5) * (1.5/2) + 4 * 1.5 ) = 13312.5 N.m
Vmax = ( 6.5 * (1.5) + 4 ) = 13750 N
A) determine max bending stress
б =
=
= 159.07 MPa
B) Determine max transverse shear stress
attached below
ζ = 10.45 MPa
C) Determine max shear stress in the beam
This occurs at the top of the beam or at the centroidal axis
hence max stress in the beam = 159.07 / 2 = 79.535 MPa
attached below is the remaining solution
Answer:
The inlet match number is 3.42.
Explanation:
Answer:
Pumps converts mechanical energy into hydraulic energy while turbines convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy.
Explanation:
The machines which converts and transfers mechanical energy in the form of torque on the shaft into hydraulic energy in the form of water under pressure are called pumps whereas those machines which converts water pressure or hydraulic energy into mechanical energy that is further converted into electrical energy are called turbines.
The pump impeller rotates in the opposite direction to the turbine runner.
A turbine delivers work as output whereas a pump consumes work.
First law of thermodynamics for a pump :
W = ( H₁-H₂) +Q , where H₁ > H₂
First law of thermodynamics for a turbines :
W = ( H₂-H₁) +Q , where H₁ < H₂