Answer:
The velocity of the cart at the bottom of the ramp is 1.81m/s, and the acceleration would be 3.30m/s^2.
Explanation:
Assuming the initial velocity to be zero, we can obtain the velocity at the bottom of the ramp using the kinematics equations:

Dividing the second equation by the first one, we obtain:

And, since
, then:

It means that the velocity at the bottom of the ramp is 1.81m/s.
We could use this data, plus any of the two initial equations, to determine the acceleration:

So the acceleration is 3.30m/s^2.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given
mass of crane 
distance moved 
Since it is moving with a constant velocity therefore net force on it is zero
Tension force=weight
T=mg
Work done by Tension T is



Work done by Gravity will be equal in magnitude but opposite in sign and can be obtained by work energy theorem which states that change in kinetic energy of object is equal to work done by all the forces


Answer:
a) 4.485 kg b) 3.94 kg
Explanation:
since the maximum tension the line can stand is 44 N and for question a the speed is constant (acceleration must be zero since the velocity or speed is not changing), F(tension) = mass * acceleration due to gravity (g) .
44 = m * 9.81m/s^2
m = 44/9.81 = 4.485kg
b) F(tension) = ma + mg ( where a is the acceleration of the body and g is the acceleration of the gravity)
44 = m (a +g)
44 = m (1.37 + 9.81)
44/11.18 = m
m = 3.94 kg