friction and the density of the air.
I believe the answer you’re looking for is A. Spiraling around the source
Answer:
Lauch velocity (u) = 26.15 m/s
Lauch Angle (θ) = 35°
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Range (R) = 65 m
Time of flight (T) = 3 s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Lauch velocity (u) =?
Lauch Angle (θ) =?
R = u²Sin2θ /g
65 = u² × Sin2θ /10
Recall:
Sin2θ = 2SinθCosθ
65 = u² × 2SinθCosθ / 10
65 = u² × SinθCosθ / 5
Cross multiply
65 × 5 = u² × SinθCosθ
325 = u² × SinθCosθ .....(1)
T = 2uSinθ / g
3 = 2uSinθ / 10
3 = uSinθ / 5
Cross multiply
3 × 5 = uSinθ
15 = u × Sinθ
Divide both side by Sinθ
u = 15 / Sinθ....... (2)
Substitute the value of u in equation (2) into equation (1)
325 = u² × SinθCosθ
u = 15 / Sinθ
325 = (15 / Sinθ)² × SinθCosθ
325 = 225 / Sin²θ × SinθCosθ
325 = 225 × SinθCosθ / Sin²θ
325 = 225 × Cosθ / Sinθ
Cross multiply
325 × Sineθ = 225 × Cosθ
Divide both side by Cosθ
325 × Sineθ / Cosθ = 225
Divide both side by 325
Sineθ / Cosθ = 225 / 325
Sineθ / Cosθ = 0.6923
Recall:
Sineθ / Cosθ = Tanθ
Tanθ = 0.6923
Take the inverse of Tan
θ = Tan¯¹ 0.6923
θ = 35°
Substitute the value of θ into equation (2) to obtain the value of u.
u = 15 / Sinθ
θ = 35°
u = 15 / Sin 35
u = 15 / 0.5736
u = 26.15 m/s
Summary:
Lauch velocity (u) = 26.15 m/s
Lauch Angle (θ) = 35°
Prior to the discovery and elaboration of Copernicus with the theory of heliocentricism, which states that the sun is the center of the universe and that the planets orbit around it in a circular manner. The theory of geocentrism was first published by another astronomer and philosopher, Ptolemy. As a custom in the early years of the society, people already stood for the idea that the earth is the center of the universe which is easy to believe at that time given that their perspective shows that the sun moves when observed from earth's atmosphere.
Complete question:
A fireman of mass 80 kg slides down a pole. When he reaches the bottom, 4.2 m below his starting point, his speed is 2.2 m/s. By how much has thermal energy increased during his slide?
Answer:
The thermal energy increased by 3,099.2 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the fireman, m = 80 kg
initial position of the fireman, hi = 4.2 m
final speed, v = 2.2 m/s
The change in the thermal energy is calculated as;
ΔE + (K.Ef - K.Ei) + (Uf - Ui) = 0
where;
ΔE is the change in the thermal energy
K.Ef is the final kinetic energy
K.Ei is the initial kinetic energy
Uf is the final potential energy
Ui is the initial potential energy
