What a neurology professor does = ______

A cannon with a muzzle speed of 1 000 m/s is used to start an avalanche on a mountain slope. The target is 2 000 m from the cann

Nataliya [291]

Answer:

∅ = 89.44°

Explanation:

In situations like this air resistance are usually been neglected thereby making g= 9.81 m/ $s^{2}$

Bring out the given parameters from the question:

Initial Velocity ( $V_{1}$ ) = 1000 m/s

Target distance (d) = 2000 m

Target height (h) = 800 m

Projection angle ∅ = ?

Horizontal distance = $V_{1x}$ tcos ∅ .......................... Equation 1

where $V_{1x}$ = velocity in the X - direction

t = Time taken

Vertical Distance = y = $V_{1y}$ t - $\frac{1}{2}$ g $t^{2}$ ................... Equation 2

Where $V_{1y}$ = Velocity in the Y- direction

t = Time taken

$V_{1y}$ = $V_{1}$ sin∅

Making time (t) subject of the formula in Equation 1

t = d/( $V_{1x}$ cos ∅)

t = $\frac{2000}{1000coso}$ = $\frac{2}{cos0}$ = $\frac{d}{cos o}$ ...................Equation 3

substituting equation 3 into equation 2

Vertical Distance = d = $V_{1y}$ $\frac{d}{cos o}$ - $\frac{1}{2}$ g $\frac{2}{cos0} ^{2}$

Vertical Distance = h = sin∅ $\frac{d}{cos o}$ - $\frac{1}{2}$ g $\frac{2}{cos0} ^{2}$

Vertical Distance = h = dtan∅ - $\frac{1}{2}$ g $\frac{2}{cos0} ^{2}$

Applying geometry

$\frac{1}{cos o}$ = $tan^{2} o$ + 1

Vertical Distance = h = d tan∅ - 2 g ( $tan^{2} o$ + 1)

substituting the given parameters

800 = 2000 tan ∅ - 2 (9.81)( $tan^{2} o$ + 1)

800 = 2000 tan ∅ - 19.6( $tan^{2} o$ + 1) Equation 4

Replacing tan ∅ = Q .....................Equation 5

In order to get a quadratic equation that can be easily solve.

800 = 2000 Q - 19.6 $Q^{2}$ + 19.6

Rearranging 19.6 $Q^{2}$ - 2000 Q + 780.4 = 0

$Q_{1}$ = 101.6291

$Q_{2}$ = 0.411

Inserting the value of Q Into Equation 5

tan ∅ = 101.63 or tan ∅ = 0.4114

Taking the Tan inverse of each value of Q

∅ = 89.44° ∅ = 22.37°

4 0

3 years ago

The pulley system below uses a gasoline engine to raise a drill head up through a smooth drill pipe. The engine provides a const

polet [3.4K]

NB: The diagram of the pulley system is not shown but the information provided is sufficient to answer the question

Answer:

Power = 2702.56 W

Explanation:

Let the power consumed be P

Energy expended = E = mgh

height, h = 5 m

E = 80 * 9.8 * 5

E = 3920 J

$Power = \frac{Energy}{time}$

To calculate the time, t

From F = ma

F = 900 N

900 = 80 a

a = 900/80

a = 11.25 m/s²

From the equation of motion, $s = ut + 0.5at^{2}$

The drill head starts from rest, u = 0 m/s

$5 = 0 * t + (0.5*11.25*t^{2} )\\5 = 5.625t^{2}\\t^{2} = 5/5.625\\t^{2} = 0.889\\t = 0.943 s$

Power, P = E/t

P = 3920/0.0.943

P = 4157.79 W

But Efficiency, E = 0.65

P = 0.65 * 4157.79

Power = 2702.56 W

6 0

3 years ago

the amount of surface area of the block contact with the surface is 2.03*10^-2*m2 what is the average pressure exerted on the su

CaHeK987 [17]

Complete question:

A block of solid lead sits on a flat, level surface. Lead has a density of 1.13 x 104 kg/m3. The mass of the block is 20.0 kg. The amount of surface area of the block in contact with the surface is 2.03*10^-2*m2, What is the average pressure (in Pa) exerted on the surface by the block? Pa

Answer:

The average pressure exerted on the surface by the block is 9655.17 Pa

Explanation:

Given;

density of the lead, ρ = 1.13 x 10⁴ kg/m³

mass of the lead block, m = 20 kg

surface area of the area of the block, A = 2.03 x 10⁻² m²

Determine the force exerted on the surface by the block due to its weight;

F = mg

F = 20 x 9.8

F = 196 N

Determine the pressure exerted on the surface by the block

P = F / A

where;

P is the pressure

P = 196 / (2.03 x 10⁻²)

P = 9655.17 N/m²

P = 9655.17 Pa

Therefore, the average pressure exerted on the surface by the block is 9655.17 Pa

6 0

3 years ago

You're driving down the highway late one night at 20 m/s when a deer steps onto the road 44 m in front of you. Your reaction tim

never [62]

Answer:

14.0 m

25.1 m/s

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration

Distance traveled in the reaction time

Distance = Speed × Time

$\text{Distance}=20\times 0.5=10\ m$

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{0^2-20^2}{2\times -10}\\\Rightarrow s=20\ m$

Distance in which the car will stop is 10+20 = 30.0 m

So, the car will not hit the deer

Distance between the car and deer is 44-30 = 14.0 m

$\text{Distance}=u\times 0.5=0.5u\ m$

$v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow -u^2=2as-v^2\\\Rightarrow u^2=v^2-2as\\\Rightarrow u^2=0^2-2\times -10\times (44-0.5u)\\\Rightarrow u^2=20(44-0.5u)\\\Rightarrow u^2=880-10u\\\Rightarrow u^2+10u-880=0$

$u=\frac{-10+\sqrt{10^2-4\cdot \:1\left(-880\right)}}{2\cdot \:1}, u=\frac{-10-\sqrt{10^2-4\cdot \:1\left(-880\right)}}{2\cdot \:1}\\\Rightarrow u=25.08, -35.08\ m/s$

Maximum speed of the car by which it will not hit the deer is 25.1 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The mechanism that establishes the medullary osmotic gradient depends most on the permeability properties of the ________.

jeyben [28]

Answer:

Loop of Henle.

Explanation:

Loop of Henle is a mechanism that establishes the medullary osmotic gradient, that depends on its important application in day to day life.

Moreover the loop of Henle is very very essential for concentrating the urine, they do not work at all alone. Loop of Henle looks like U shaped and it is long and it is present in birds, reptiles, and as well as mammals.

3 0

4 years ago

What a neurology professor does = _______ brains