<span>The heat energy is being transferred between the two substances by thermal conduction. Because the hot coffee is at a different temperature to the mug, heat energy flows between them so that they reach thermal equilibrium, or the same temperature. This kind of heat transfer always happens from hotter temperatures to cooler temperatures.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall find first the velocity of ball at the time when string breaks. Let it be v . During its fall on the ground , 1.02 m below, we use the formula
h = 1/2 gt² where t is time of fall .
1.02 = 1/2 x 9.8 x t²
t²= .2081
t = .456
During this time it travels horizontally at distance of 2.5 m with uniform velocity of v
v x .456 = 2.5
v = 5.48 m /s
centripetal acceleration
= v² / r where r is radius of the circular path
= 5.48² / .478
= 62.82 m /s²
Solid substances have molecules held tightly and close together
Liquid substances have molecules moving loosely
Gaseous molecules are moving completely freely
As moleclues get further apart, i.e. As a substance changes state from solid to liquid to gas, molecules gain kinetic energy and vibrate/move more. This means they gain heat energy (the averge energy a substance has) so the temperature increases
Substances exist in different states at different temperatures and different substances will exist in different states at the same temperature. This is to do with the forces between molecules and how much heat (energy) is required to break them
Supposedly there is life on Mars but it’s early to say for sure
