Write the balanced neutralization reaction that occurs between H2SO4

A compound is found to contain 37.32 % phosphorus , 16.88 % nitrogen , and 45.79 % fluorine by

Alla [95]

Answer: 1. The empirical formula is $PNF_2$

2. The molecular formula is $PNF_2$

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of P = 37.32 g

Mass of N = 16.88 g

Mass of F = 45.79 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of P = $\frac{\text{ given mass of P}}{\text{ molar mass of P}}= \frac{37.32g}{31g/mole}=1.20moles$

Moles of N = $\frac{\text{ given mass of N}}{\text{ molar mass of N}}= \frac{16.88g}{14g/mole}=1.20moles$

Moles of F = $\frac{\text{ given mass of F}}{\text{ molar mass of F}}= \frac{45.79g}{19g/mole}=2.41moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For P = $\frac{1.20}{1.20}=1$

For N = $\frac{1.20}{1.20}=1$

For F = $\frac{2.41}{1.20}=2$

The ratio of P: N: F= 1: 1: 2

Hence the empirical formula is $PNF_2$

The empirical weight of $PNF_2$ = 1(31)+1(14)+2(19)= 82.98 g.

The molecular weight = 82.98 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{82.98}{82.98}=1$

The molecular formula will be= $1\times PNF_2=PNF_2$

3 0

3 years ago

The combined gas law does not account for changes in

True [87]

Answer:

Power

Explanation:

The combined gas law is...

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

These variables stand for pressure, volume, and temperature.

- Hope this helps! If you need a further explanation please let me know.

5 0

3 years ago

NaOH and bleach have several characteristics in common. They include all BUT one of the characteristics listed.

navik [9.2K]

Sodium hydroxide and bleach have several characteristics in common and that includes: both can conduct electricity in solution, both can be found in the cleaning products and they are able to produce hydroxide ions in solution. However, their pH are not less than 7. Sodium hydroxide has a pH of 13, while bleach has a pH of 11. Therefore, both of them has a pH greater than 7. So the characteristic that they don't have in common is letter A.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What kind of intermolecular forces act between a hydrogen chloride molecule and a hydrogen iodide molecule?

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

Since ΔEN > 0, the bond is covalent polar and the molecule is polar (dipole). Since ΔEN > 0, the bond is covalent polar and the molecule is polar (dipole). HI and ClF interact through a dipole-dipole force

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Write a mechanism for the formation of triphenylmethanol from the reaction of phenylmagnesium bromide and diethyl carbonate..

My name is Ann [436]

The reaction proceeds through nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction.

Phenyl magnesium bromide substitutes one ethoxide ion in the nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction that drives the process forward. A subsequent equivalent of phenyl magnesium bromide produces triphenyl methanol through a nucleophilic addition reaction with the resultant keto group.

There are two ethoxy leaving groups in diethyl carbonate. Tertiary alcohol is created when diethyl carbonate combines with too much Grignard reagent. The Grignard reagent attacks the carbonyl carbon three times in the mechanism to produce the tertiary alcohol.

The mechanism is shown below:

Learn more about Grignard reagent here:

brainly.com/question/14702056

#SPJ4

5 0

2 years ago