1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
USPshnik [31]
3 years ago
10

What is the volume of HCl gas required to react with excess magnesium metal to produce 6.82 L of hydrogen gas at 2.19 atm and 35

.0 °C?
2 HCl(g) + Mg(s) ? MgCl2(s) + H2(g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
prohojiy [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

2 HCl(g) + Mg(s) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)

Let's calculate the quantity of mole of produced hydrogen with the Ideal Gases Law

P . V = n . R .T

2.19 atm . 6.82L = n . 0.082 . 308K

(2.19 atm . 6.82L) / (0.082 . 308K) = n

0.591 mol = n

1 mol of H₂ gas came from 2 mol of hydrochloric, so, 0.591 mol came from the double of mole

0.591 .2 = 1.182 mole of acid.

Molar mass of HCl = 36.45 g/m

1.182 mole are (36.45 g/m . 1.182g ) contained in 43.1 g

Density HCl = HCl mass / HCl volume

0,118 g/mL = 43.1 g / HCl volume

43.1 g / 0.118 g/mL = 365.3 mL (HCl volume)

You might be interested in
Solid aluminum metal reacts with aqueous zinc chloride to produce solid zinc metal and aqueous aluminum chloride
yuradex [85]

Answer:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂    →    3Zn + 2AlCl₃

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Al + ZnCl₂    →    Zn + AlCl₃

Balanced Chemical equation:

2Al + 3ZnCl₂    →    3Zn + 2AlCl₃

This is the example of single displacement reaction. Al displace the zinc and form aluminium chloride and zinc metal.

There are two Al three zinc and six chlorine atoms on both side of equation so it is correctly balanced.

Thus it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by french chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
The decomposition of N2O4 into NO2 has Kp = 2. Some N2O4 is placed into an empty container, and the partial pressure of NO2 at e
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Expression for the given decomposition reaction is as follows.

           N_{2}O_{4} \rightarrow 2NO_{2}

Let us assume that x concentration of N_{2}O_{4} is present at the initial stage. Therefore, according to the ICE table,

                    N_{2}O_{4} \rightarrow 2NO_{2}

Initial :               x                   0

Change :       - 0.1        2 \times 0.1

Equilibrium : (x - 0.1)             0.2

Now, expression for K_{p} of this reaction is as follows.

     K_{p} = \frac{P^{2}_{NO_{2}}}{P_{N_{2}O_{4}}}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

          K_{p} = \frac{P^{2}_{NO_{2}}}{P_{N_{2}O_{4}}}

                 2 = \frac{(0.2)^{2}}{(x - 0.1)}

                2 \times (x - 0.1) = (0.2)^{2}

                            x = 0.12

This means that P_{N_{2}O_{4}} = x = 0.12 atm.

Thus, we can conclude that the initial pressure in the container prior to decomposition is 0.12 atm.

6 0
3 years ago
Hurry!! Please
Vanyuwa [196]

c

Explanation:

pay attention in class next time bye hope it helps THE ANSWER IS C bye

7 0
2 years ago
the density of water at different temperature is listed in the table above. Based on this information we can predict that the de
son4ous [18]

look it nup on google should help

5 0
3 years ago
An atom of chromium has 24 protons, 28 neutrons, and 24 electrons. A chromium atom has_____Subatomic particles in the necleus
navik [9.2K]
3 subatomic particles in the nucleus
which is proton(24),neutron (28) and electrons(24)
5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A/an _______ is a type of research that involves observation and collecting data but does not include a control. A. independent
    7·1 answer
  • If you mix 95 degrees C and 5 degrees C what temperature would you get?
    13·1 answer
  • What enzyme is coded for in the chromosome of bacteria?
    13·2 answers
  • If the percentage ionization of an 0.10 M acid is 3.0%, what is its pH
    9·1 answer
  • 4) What is the IUPAC name of this compound?
    13·1 answer
  • 3. Write DISSOCIATION or IONIZATION equations for the following chemicals:
    13·1 answer
  • Order these species by increasing concentration of H30+ in a 1.0 M aqueous solution. (From the
    12·1 answer
  • If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?
    9·1 answer
  • This leaf is green is A. an observation, B. a hypothesis. C. a theory As Corporation. All Rights Reseruar​
    7·1 answer
  • A world with both liquid water on its surface and carbon dioxide in its atmosphere is unstable because.
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!