Answer:
Explanation:
2 HCl(g) + Mg(s) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)
Let's calculate the quantity of mole of produced hydrogen with the Ideal Gases Law
P . V = n . R .T
2.19 atm . 6.82L = n . 0.082 . 308K
(2.19 atm . 6.82L) / (0.082 . 308K) = n
0.591 mol = n
1 mol of H₂ gas came from 2 mol of hydrochloric, so, 0.591 mol came from the double of mole
0.591 .2 = 1.182 mole of acid.
Molar mass of HCl = 36.45 g/m
1.182 mole are (36.45 g/m . 1.182g ) contained in 43.1 g
Density HCl = HCl mass / HCl volume
0,118 g/mL = 43.1 g / HCl volume
43.1 g / 0.118 g/mL = 365.3 mL (HCl volume)
