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Blizzard [7]
4 years ago
7

Octanoic acid and octanol differ in molecular structure by one oxygen molecule. when smelling these substances, _____.​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Levart [38]4 years ago
8 0

Since the two differ in molecular structure, their recognition profiles for the two substances are very different. Substance identification is a procedure by which the distinctiveness of the substance is recognized. Octanoic acid is the eight-carbon straight chain fatty acid while octanol is a fatty alcohol.

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Three mixtures were prepared from three very narrow molar mass distribution polystyrene samples with molar masses of 10,000, 30,
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

(a). 46,666.7 g/mol; 78,571.4 g/mol

(b). 86950g/mol; 46,666.7 g/mol.

(c). 86950g/mol; 43,333.33 g/mol

Explanation:

So, we are given the molar masses for the three samples as: 10,000, 30,000 and 100,000 g mol−1.

Thus, the equal number of molecule in each sample = ( 10,000 + 30,000 + 100,000 ) / 3 = 46,666.7 g/mol.

The average molar mass = [ ( 10,000)^2 + (30,000)^2 + 100,000)^2] ÷ 10,000 + 30,000 + 100,000 = 78,571. 4 g/mol.

(b). The equal masses of each sample = 3/[ ( 1/ 10,000) + (1/30,000 ) + (1/100,000) ] = 20930.23 g/mol.

Average molar mass = ( 10,000 + 30,000 + 100,000 ) / 3 = 46,666.7 g/mol.

(c). Equal masses of the two samples = (0.145 × 10,000) + (0.855 × 100,000)/ 0.145 + 0.855 = 86950g/mol.

The weight average molar mass = 1.7 + 10,000 + 100,000/ 1.7 + 1 = 43,333.33 g/mol.

6 0
3 years ago
Please help fast
Maslowich

Energy added  = mass*specific heat* rise in temperature.

= 5 * (60-50) * 4.18

=  50*4.18

= 209 J (answer).

4 0
3 years ago
A secondary step in the process to produce ultra-pure silicon is to combine silicon tetrachloride with magnesium. How many grams
mariarad [96]

The mass of silicon, Si produced from the reaction is 329.41 g

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

SiCl₄ + 2Mg —> 2MgCl₂ + Si

Molar mass of SiCl₄ = 28 + (35.5×4) = 170 g/mol

Mass of SiCl₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 170 = 170 g

Molar mass of Si = 28 g/mol

Mass of Si from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g

From the balanced equation above,

170 g of SiCl₄ reacted to produce 28 g of Si.

<h3>How to determine the mass of Si produced </h3>

From the balanced equation above,

170 g of SiCl₄ reacted to produce 28 g of Si.

Therefore,

2 Kg (i.e 2000 g) of SiCl₄ will react to produce = (2000 × 28) / 170 = 329.41 g of Si

Thus, 329.41 g of Si were obtained from the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/14735801

8 0
3 years ago
A student wants to determine what type of cereal his classmates like best he buys three of his favorite puffed rice cereals and
kogti [31]
D. the student's conclusion shows experimental bias
4 0
4 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution made by dissolving 18.9g of ammonium nitrate in enough water to make 855 ml of solution?
Leya [2.2K]
Answer is: the molarity of a solution is 0.276 M.<span>

V(solution) = 855 mL </span>÷ 1000 mL/L.
V(solution) = 0.855 L.
m(NH₄NO₃) = 18.9 g; mass of ammonium nitrate.
M(NH₄NO₃) = 80.04 g/mol; molar mass of ammonium nitrate.
n(NH₄NO₃) = m(NH₄NO₃) ÷ M(NH₄NO₃).
n(NH₄NO₃) = 18.9 g ÷ 80.04 g/mol.
n(NH₄NO₃) = 0.236 mol; amount of substance.
c(NH₄NO₃) = n(NH₄NO₃) ÷ V(solution).
c(NH₄NO₃) = 0.236 mol ÷ 0.855 L.
c(NH₄NO₃) = 0.276 mol/L; molarity of ammonium nitrate.
7 0
3 years ago
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