All categories

3 years ago

In your own words, explain the effects of time dilation.

2 answers:

7 0

So we want to explain the effects of time dilation. In theory of relativity time dilation is the difference of elapsed time between two events when measured by two observers who are moving relatively to each other. A clock of an observer that is standing still in an inertial frame of reference is going to measure a different time of an event than the clock of an observer that is moving with some velocity with respect to the inertial reference frame that is not moving. In a nutshell, the moving clock is ticking slower than the clock that is standing still.

Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago

6 0

Explanation:

Time dilation: It is defined as the difference in the elapsed time which is measured by the two observer. It is due to the difference in the velocity relative to each other. It is the theory of special relativity.

Time dilation is an apparent loss of time of a moving clock as observed by the observer who is at rest.

Suppose, a clock is moving relative to an observer. It measures the time slower than the clock at rest in the observer frame of reference.

You might be interested in

The force of gravity on a 1 kg object on the Earth's surface is approximately 9.8 N. For the same object in low-earth orbit arou

mojhsa [17]

Answer:

g = 8.61 m/s²

Explanation:

distance of the International Space Station form earth is 200 Km

mass of the object = 1 Kg

acceleration due to gravity on earth = 9.8 m/s²

mass of earth = 5.972 x 10²⁴ Kg

acceleration due to gravity = ?

r = 6400 + 200 = 6800 Km = 6.8 x 10⁶ n

using formula

$g = \dfrac{GM}{r^2}$

$g = \dfrac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 5.972\times 10^24}{(6.8\times 10^6)^2}$

g = 8.61 m/s²

3 0

3 years ago

What is your angular position 75 seconds after the wheel starts turning, measured counterclockwise from the top? Express your an

AveGali [126]

Complete Question

A Ferris wheel on a California pier is 27 m high and rotates once every 32 seconds in the counterclockwise direction. When the wheel starts turning, you are at the very top.

What is your angular position 75 seconds after the wheel starts turning, measured counterclockwise from the top? Express your answer as an angle between 0∘ and 360∘. Express your answer in degrees.

Answer:

$\phi=123.75$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height $h=27m$

Period $T=32sec$

Time $t=75sec$

Generally the equation for angular velocity is mathematically given by

$\omega=\frac{2 \pi}{T}$

$\omega=\frac{2 \pi}{32}$

$\omega=0.196rad/s$

Therefore

$\theta=\omega t$

$\theta=0.196rad/s*75sec$

$\theta=843.75 \textdegree$

Therefore

$\phi=\theta-2(360)$

$\phi=123.75$

6 0

3 years ago

What is temperature?

FromTheMoon [43]

Answer:

B a measure of the amount of matter in an object

8 0

3 years ago

Which is more reliable—using a manual stop watch or using light gates?<br> Explain.

Kitty [74]

Light gates are more reliable. When using a manual stop watch, it is difficult to stop it at an exact time. A light gate is able to detect when an object passes through a 'gate' with the infrared transmitter and receiver.

7 0

3 years ago

Each of the following diagrams shows a spaceship somewhere along the way between Earth and the Moon (not to scale); the midpoint

djyliett [7]

Answer:

$F_5 >F_4>F_1 >F_2>F_3$

Where $F_i$ represent the force for each of the 5 cases $i -1,2,3,4,5$ presented on the figure attached.

Explanation:

For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem

We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.

Th formula is given by:

$F = G \frac{m_{Earth} m_{Spaceship}}{r^2}$

Where G is a constant $G = 6.674 x10^{-11} m^2/ (ks s^2)$

$m_{Earth}$ represent the mass for the earth

$m_{spaceship}$ represent the mass for the spaceship

$r$ represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship

For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.

Based on this case we can create the following rank:

$F_5 >F_4>F_1 >F_2>F_3$

Where $F_i$ represent the force for each of the 5 cases $i -1,2,3,4,5$ presented on the figure attached.

6 0

2 years ago