Answer:
The height of the cliff is 90.60 meters.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Initial horizontal speed of the stone, u = 10 m/s
Initial vertical speed of the stone, u' = 0 (as there is no motion in vertical direction)
The time taken by the stone from the top of the cliff to the bottom to be 4.3 s, t = 4.3 s
Let h is the height of the cliff. Using the second equation of motion in vertical direction to find it. It is given by :
![h=u't+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%3Du%27t%2B%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dgt%5E2)
![h=\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dgt%5E2)
![h=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times (4.3)^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%209.8%5Ctimes%20%284.3%29%5E2)
h = 90.60 meters
So, the height of the cliff is 90.60 meters. Hence, this is the required solution.
In order to give a spaceship at rest in a specific reference frame s a speed increment of 0.500c, seven increments are required. Then, in this new frame, it receives an additional 0.500c increment.
The speed of an object, also known as v in kinematics, is a scalar quantity that refers to the size of the change in that object's position over time or the size of the change in that object's position per unit of time. The distance travelled by an object in a certain period of time divided by the length of the period gives the object's average speed in that period.
The spacecraft moves at v1 = 0.5c after the initial increment.The equation becomes V2 = V+V1/1+V*V1/c after the second one. 2 V2 = 0.5c+0.50c/1+(0.50c)^2/c^ 2 = 0.80c
Likewise, V3 = 0.929c
V4 = 0.976c
V5 = 0.992c
V6 = 0.99c
V7 = 0.999c
Learn more about speed here
brainly.com/question/28224010
#SPJ4
Explanation:
Starting position at x = 16m
Ending position at x = -25m
Time of flight = 4s
Unknown:
Distance flown = ?
Displacement = ?
Speed = ?
Velocity = ?
Solution:
To find the distance flown, we should understand that the body is moving on the x - plane;
So distance = 16 + 25 = 41m
Displacement is 41m to the left or -x axis
Speed is the distance divided by the time taken;
Speed =
=
= 10.25m/s
Velocity is 10.25m/s along -x axis
#1
As we know that
![Y = \frac{stress}{strain}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Y%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bstress%7D%7Bstrain%7D)
now plug in all data into this
![1.8\times 10^{10} = \frac{1.68 \times 10^8}{strain}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B10%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.68%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%7D%7Bstrain%7D)
![strain = 9.33 \times 10^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=strain%20%3D%209.33%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D)
now from the formula of strain
![strain = \frac{\Delta L}{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=strain%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20L%7D%7BL%7D)
![9.33 \times 10^{-3} = \frac{\Delta L}{0.54}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=9.33%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20L%7D%7B0.54%7D)
![\Delta L = 5.04 \times 10^{-3} m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20L%20%3D%205.04%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%20m)
![\Delta L = 5.04 mm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20L%20%3D%205.04%20mm)
#2
As we know that
pressure * area = Force
here we know that
![Area = 3.53 \times 11.6 = 40.95 m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Area%20%3D%203.53%20%5Ctimes%2011.6%20%3D%2040.95%20m%5E2)
![P = 0.2 atm = 0.2 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.02\times 10^4 Pa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%200.2%20atm%20%3D%200.2%20%5Ctimes%201.01%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20%3D%202.02%5Ctimes%2010%5E4%20Pa)
now force is given as
![F = 40.95 \times (2.02\times 10^4) = 8.27 \times 10^5 N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%2040.95%20%5Ctimes%20%282.02%5Ctimes%2010%5E4%29%20%3D%208.27%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20N)
#3
As we know that density of water will vary with the height as given below
![\rho = \frac{\rho_0}{1 - \frac{\Delta P}{B}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Crho_0%7D%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20P%7D%7BB%7D%7D)
here we know that
![\Delta P = 2600 atm = 2600 \times 1.01 \times 10^5 = 2.63\times 10^8 Pa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20P%20%3D%202600%20atm%20%3D%202600%20%5Ctimes%201.01%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20%3D%202.63%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%20Pa)
![B = 2.3 \times 10^9 N/m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%202.3%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E9%20N%2Fm%5E2)
now density is given as
![\rho = \frac{1050}{1 - \frac{2.63\times 10^8}{2.3 \times 10^9}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1050%7D%7B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2.63%5Ctimes%2010%5E8%7D%7B2.3%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E9%7D%7D)
![\rho = 1185.3 kg/m^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crho%20%3D%201185.3%20kg%2Fm%5E3)
#4
as we know that pressure changes with depth as per following equation
![P = P_o + \rho g h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20P_o%20%2B%20%5Crho%20g%20h)
here we know that
![P = 3 P_0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%203%20P_0)
now we will have
![3P_0 = P_0 + \rho g h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3P_0%20%3D%20P_0%20%2B%20%5Crho%20g%20h)
![2P_0 = \rho g h](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2P_0%20%3D%20%5Crho%20g%20h)
![2(1.01 \times 10^5) = 1025 (9.81)(h)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%281.01%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%29%20%3D%201025%20%289.81%29%28h%29)
here we will have
![h = 20.1 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%20%3D%2020.1%20m)
so it is 20.1 m below the surface
#5
Here net buoyancy force due to water and oil will balance the weight of the block
so here we will have
![mg = \rho_1V_1g + \rho_2V_2g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mg%20%3D%20%5Crho_1V_1g%20%2B%20%5Crho_2V_2g)
![A(0.0476)979 = 922(A)(0.0476 - x) + 1000(A)(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A%280.0476%29979%20%3D%20922%28A%29%280.0476%20-%20x%29%20%2B%201000%28A%29%28x%29)
![46.6 = 43.89 - 922x + 1000x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=46.6%20%3D%2043.89%20-%20922x%20%2B%201000x)
![x = 3.48 cm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20%3D%203.48%20cm)
so it is 3.48 cm below the interface
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
a) The location ӯ of the center of mass G of the pendulum is given as:
![y=\frac{0+(\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2*1.8\ m)+0.75\ m*1.5\ m *3\ kg/m}{(\pi*(0.3\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2-\pi*(0.1\ m) ^2*12kg/m^2)+3\ kg/m^2*0.8\ m+3\ kg/m^2*1.5\ m} \\\\y=0.88\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%3D%5Cfrac%7B0%2B%28%5Cpi%2A%280.3%5C%20m%29%20%5E2%2A12kg%2Fm%5E2%2A1.8%5C%20m-%5Cpi%2A%280.1%5C%20m%29%20%5E2%2A12kg%2Fm%5E2%2A1.8%5C%20m%29%2B0.75%5C%20m%2A1.5%5C%20m%20%2A3%5C%20kg%2Fm%7D%7B%28%5Cpi%2A%280.3%5C%20m%29%20%5E2%2A12kg%2Fm%5E2-%5Cpi%2A%280.1%5C%20m%29%20%5E2%2A12kg%2Fm%5E2%29%2B3%5C%20kg%2Fm%5E2%2A0.8%5C%20m%2B3%5C%20kg%2Fm%5E2%2A1.5%5C%20m%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cy%3D0.88%5C%20m)
b) the mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:
![I_G=\frac{1}{12}*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ 3(0.8)(0.888)^2-\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8-\\0.888)^2+\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8-0.888)^2+\frac{1}{12}*3(1.5)(1.5)^2+\\3(1.5)(0.888-0.75)^2\\\\I_G=13.4\ kgm^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I_G%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%2A3%280.8%29%280.8%29%5E2%2B%203%280.8%29%280.888%29%5E2-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.1%29%5E2%280.1%29%5E2%20-%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.1%29%5E2%281.8-%5C%5C0.888%29%5E2%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.3%29%5E2%280.3%29%5E2%20%2B%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.3%29%5E2%281.8-0.888%29%5E2%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%2A3%281.5%29%281.5%29%5E2%2B%5C%5C3%281.5%29%280.888-0.75%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5CI_G%3D13.4%5C%20kgm%5E2)
c) The mass moment of inertia about z axis passing the rotation center O is:
![I_o=\frac{1}{12}*3(0.8)(0.8)^2+ \frac{1}{3}* 3(1.5)(1.5)^2+\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(0.3)^2 +(12)(\pi)(0.3)^2(1.8)^2-\\\frac{1}{2}*(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(0.1)^2 -(12)(\pi)(0.1)^2(1.8)^2\\\\I_o=13.4\ kgm^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I_o%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B12%7D%2A3%280.8%29%280.8%29%5E2%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%2A%203%281.5%29%281.5%29%5E2%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.3%29%5E2%280.3%29%5E2%20%2B%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.3%29%5E2%281.8%29%5E2-%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2A%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.1%29%5E2%280.1%29%5E2%20-%2812%29%28%5Cpi%29%280.1%29%5E2%281.8%29%5E2%5C%5C%5C%5CI_o%3D13.4%5C%20kgm%5E2)