Answer: Charles's law
Explanation:
Charles's law is one of the gas laws, and it explains the effect of temperature changes on the volume of a given mass of gas at a constant pressure. Usually, the volume of a gas decreases as the temperature decreases and increases as the temperature also increases.
Mathematically, Charles's law can be expressed as:
V ∝ T
V = kT or (V/T) = k
where v is volume, T is temperature in Kelvin, and a k is a constant.
3. Sand has a low specific heat compared to air
Image #3 good luck!!!!!!!!!!!
Hello there!
I hope you and your family are staying safe and healthy during this unprecendented time.
A) What is the work done?
Answer: We need to use the formula
![w=-F_f(d)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3D-F_f%28d%29)
![w=-(35)(20)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3D-%2835%29%2820%29)
![w=-700J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3D-700J)
B) What is the work done on the cart by the gravitational force?
Alright, we know that the gravitional force is perpendicular to the diplacement. Therefore, we gonna use the following formula:
![w=Fdcos90](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3DFdcos90)
![w=0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3D0)
C) What is the work done on the cart by the shopper?
This is the easier part, since we already know that the work done by the shopper is the same as the work done by the friction force
![W shopper + W friction = 0\\W shopper = W-friction \\W shopper = 700J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W%20shopper%20%2B%20W%20friction%20%3D%200%5C%5CW%20shopper%20%3D%20W-friction%20%5C%5CW%20shopper%20%3D%20700J)
D) Find the force the shopper exerts, using energy considerations.
![F_f+Fcos25=0\\-35+Fcos25=0\\F=38.6N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_f%2BFcos25%3D0%5C%5C-35%2BFcos25%3D0%5C%5CF%3D38.6N)
E) What is the total work done?
You just need to add them:
![w=wshopper+wfriction\\w=0](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=w%3Dwshopper%2Bwfriction%5C%5Cw%3D0)