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mojhsa [17]
3 years ago
12

Three treatments of different starting materials are listed. Which statement explains the treatments? Substance 1 was activated

by a decrease in temperature, Substance 2 was activated by the change in concentration, and Substance 3 decreased the surface area. Substance 1 was activated by a decrease in temperature, Substance 2 was activated by the change in pressure, and Substance 3 increased the surface area. Substance 1 was activated by the heat and inactivated by ice, Substance 2 was activated by the change in pressure, and Substance 3 decreased the surface area. Substance 1 was activated by the heat and inactivated by ice, Substance 2 was activated by the change in concentration, and Substance 3 increased the surface area.
Chemistry
2 answers:
IrinaVladis [17]3 years ago
9 0

the answer is d, cause im smart lol

iren2701 [21]3 years ago
8 0
<span> Substance 1 was activated by the heat and inactivated by ice, Substance 2 was activated by the change in concentration, and Substance 3 increased the surface area.</span>
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C2H4(g) + H2(g) ----&gt; C2H6(g)
sertanlavr [38]
D because wants you add the equation it should increase temp but decrease the value in pressure
4 0
3 years ago
What volume of a 2.25 M sodium chloride solution will contain 4.58 moles of sodium chloride
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

Option E. 2.04 L

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Molarity of NaCl = 2.25 M

Mole of NaCl = 4.58 moles

Volume =..?

Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It is represented mathematically as:

Molarity = mole /Volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the volume of the solution as follow:

Molarity = mole /Volume

2.25 = 4.58/volume

Cross multiply

2.25 x volume = 4.58

Divide both side by 2.25

Volume = 4.58/2.25

Volume = 2.04 L

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 2.04 L

6 0
3 years ago
How can you determine which bond in a structure is more polar without using an electronegativity table?
UkoKoshka [18]
To know this you pretty much do have to kind of memorize a few electronegativities. I don't recall ever getting a table of electronegativities on an exam.
From the structure, you have:

I remember the following electronegativities most because they are fairly patterned:
EN
H
=
2.1
EN
C
=
2.5
EN
N
=
3.0
EN
O
=
3.5
EN
F
=
4.0
EN
Cl
=
3.5
Notice how carbon through fluorine go in increments of
~
0.5
. I believe Pauling made it that way when he determined electronegativities in the '30s.
Δ
EN
C
−
Cl
=
1.0
Δ
EN
C
−
H
=
0.4
Δ
EN
C
−
C
=
0.0
Δ
EN
C
−
O
=
1.0
Δ
EN
O
−
H
=
1.4
So naturally, with the greatest electronegativity difference of
4.0
−
2.5
=
1.5
, the
C
−
F
bond is most polar, i.e. that bond's electron distribution is the most drawn towards the more electronegative compound as compared to the rest.
When the electron distribution is polarized and drawn towards a more electronegative atom, the less electronegative atom has to move inwards because its nucleus was previously favorably attracted to the electrons from the other atom.
That means generally, the greater the electronegativity difference between two atoms is, the shorter you can expect the bond to be, insofar as the electronegative atom is the same size as another comparable electronegative atom.
However, examining actual data, we would see that on average, in conditions without other bond polarizations occuring:
r
C
−
Cl
≈
177 pm
r
C
−
C
≈
154 pm
r
C
−
O
≈
143 pm
r
C
−
F
≈
135 pm
r
C
−
H
≈
109 pm
r
O
−
H
≈
96 pm
So it is not necessarily the least electronegativity difference that gives the longest bond.
Therefore, you cannot simply consider electronegativity. Examining the radii of the atoms, you should notice that chlorine is the biggest atom in the compound.
r
Cl
≈
79 pm
r
C
≈
70 pm
r
H
≈
53 pm
r
O
≈
60 pm
So assuming the answer is truly
C
−
C
, what would have to hold true is that:
The
C
−
F
bond polarization makes the carbon more electropositive (which is true).
The now more electropositive carbon wishes to attract bonding pairs from chlorine closer, thereby shortening the
C
−
Cl
bond, and potentially the
C
−
H
bond (which is probably true).
The shortening of the
C
−
Cl
bond is somehow enough to be shorter than the
C
−
C
bond (this is debatable).
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help ill mark branliest (im using the last of my points for this so please don't scam me)
vichka [17]

Answer:

ok :)

Explanation: genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are being made by inserting a gene from an external source such as viruses, bacteria, animals or plants (etc) into foods. Genetically modified foods seem to be not as healthy as unmodified foods, according to research. also many people are against it due to the fact that some people go overboard and add too many genetically modified organisms, which causes health risks and unfortunately harms people. sometimes genetically modified food contains toxins and antibiotics. srry i couldnt find much on the process but this is based off my background knowledge so yeah

8 0
2 years ago
Calcuate the number of<br> grams of solute in 453.9mL<br> of 0.237 M calcium acetate
AysviL [449]

The number of  grams : 17.082 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution

\large {\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \dfrac {n} {V}}}

Where

M = Molarity

n = Number of moles of solute

V = Volume of solution

453.9 mL  of 0.237 M calcium acetate

  • mol

\tt mol=M\times V=0.237\times 0.4539=0.108

  • mass

MW Ca(C₂H₃OO)₂ : 158,17 g/mol

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.108\times 158.17=17.082~g

4 0
3 years ago
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