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Cloud [144]
3 years ago
6

during which step of the scientific method does a scientist make an educated guess about the outcome of an experiment

Chemistry
2 answers:
wariber [46]3 years ago
7 0

hypothesis statement or the very beginning.

AURORKA [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The answer is Hypothesis

Explanation:

To perform a scientific method, first the scientist must (1)observe an event of the environment, then, he goes on to the (2)introduction where the observed is analyzed and a question is generated, about the "Why?" of the facts. It is here that the scientist happens to make a supposition known as (3)hypothesis, which must be (4)experienced and (5)demonstrated to finally obtain (6)conclusions about it.

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Determine ΔH for the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2 given these data: 2 Ca + 2 C + 3 O2 → 2 CaCO3 ΔH = −2,414 kJ C + O2 → CO2 ΔH = −
kicyunya [14]

Answer:

The ΔH for the reaction is -456.5 KJ

Explanation:

Here we want to determine ΔH for the reaction;

Mathematically;

ΔH = ΔH(product) - ΔH(reactant)

In the case of the first reaction;

ΔH = ΔH(CaO) + ΔH(CO2) - ΔH(CaCO3)  ...........................(*)

From the other reactions, we can get the respective ΔH for the individual molecule in the reaction

In second reaction;

Kindly note that for elements, molecule of gases, ΔH = 0

What this means is that throughout the solution;

ΔH(Ca)  = 0 KJ

ΔH(O2) = 0 KJ

ΔH(C) = 0 KJ

Thus, in writing the equation for the subsequent chemical reactions, we shall need to write and equate the overall ΔH for the reaction to that of the product alone

So in the second reaction

ΔH = 2ΔH(CaCO3)

Thus;

-2414/2 = ΔH(CaCO3)

ΔH(CaCO3) = -1,207  KJ

Moving to the third reaction, we have;

ΔH = ΔH(CO2)

Hence ΔH(CO2) = -393.5 KJ

For the last reaction;

ΔH = ΔH(CaO)

Hence ΔH(CaO) = -1270 KJ

Going back to equation *

ΔH = ΔH(CaO) + ΔH(CO2) - ΔH(CaCO3)

Using the values of the ΔH  of the respective molecules given above,

ΔH  = -1270 + (-393.5) - (-1207)

ΔH  = -456.5 KJ

8 0
3 years ago
What is a substance?
shusha [124]

I think the answer is C. An element or compound that cannot be physically separated. Sorry if im wrong.

7 0
3 years ago
What are the physical properties used by scientists to describe all matter?
DerKrebs [107]
The physical properties used by scientists to describe all matter, sight, smell, taste, color, texture, mass, weight, volume, and density.
5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Au atoms are present in one ounce of pure gold? [1 oz = 28.4 g]
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

3.36x10^27 atoms

3 0
3 years ago
A reaction rate assay measures enzyme _______________; and a colorimetric endpoint assay measures ________________.
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

The correct option is: A. activity; concentration

Explanation:

A reaction rate essay is a laboratory method to determine the activity of an enzyme. It is necessary for determining the enzyme kinetics and inhibition.

Whereas, a colorimetric analysis is a method to determine the concentration of a chemical compound in a solution. Therefore, a colorimetric endpoint assay measures the concentration.

Therefore, Enzyme activity is measured by a reaction rate assay and the concentration is measured by a colorimetric endpoint assay.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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