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Kruka [31]
2 years ago
12

Helium (density 0.18 kg/m^3 at 0°C and 1 atm pressure) remains a gas until the extraordinarily low temperature of 4.2 K.What is

the speed of sound in helium at 8 K?
Physics
1 answer:
balu736 [363]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

166.6396m/sec

Explanation:

Molar mass of helium = 4\times 10^{-3}kg/mole

\gamma for helium is 1.67

The velocity of helium in sound at any temperature is given by v=\sqrt{\frac{\gamma RT}{M}}=\sqrt{\frac{1.67\times 8.314\times 8}{4\times 10^{-3}}}=166.6396m/sec

R is a constant 8.314 atm\ mol^{-1}K^{-1}

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A box sliding on a horizontal frictionless surface runs into a fixed spring, compressing it a distance x1 from its relaxed posit
inn [45]

Answer:twice of initial value

Explanation:

Given

spring compresses x_1 distance for some initial speed

Suppose v is the initial speed and k be the spring constant

Applying conservation of energy

kinetic energy converted into spring Elastic potential energy

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_1^2----1

When speed doubles

\dfrac{1}{2}m(2v)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx_2^2----2

divide 1 and 2

\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{x_1^2}{x_2^2}

x_2=2x_1

Therefore spring compresses twice the initial value

   

7 0
3 years ago
A train travels 225 km in 2.5 hours. What is the trains average speed
Natalka [10]
90km per hour. Speed = distance÷time Speed= 225/2.5. Speed = 90Km per hour
5 0
3 years ago
A blue-green photon (λ = 488 nm ) is absorbed by a free hydrogen atom, initially at rest. What is the recoil speed of the hydrog
Natalka [10]

Answer:

The recoil speed is 2.207\times 10^{4} m/s

Solution:

Wavelength of a blue-green photon, \lambda_{BG} = 488 nm = 488\times 10^{- 9} m

Now, the energy associated with the blue-green photon:

E_{BG} = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{BG}}

where

h = Planck's constant

C = speed of light ion vacuum

E_{BG} = \frac{6.626\times 10^{- 34}\times 3\times 10^{8}}{488\times 10^{- 9}}

E_{BG} = 4.07\times 10^{- 19} J

Also, we know that the recoil speed can be calculated by the KInetic energy which is equal to the Energy of the blue-green photon:

KE_{H} =\frac{1}{2}m_{p}v_{H}

where

v_{H} = velocity of Hydrogen atom

m_{p} = 1.67\times 10^{- 27} kg = mass of H-atom

Now,

KE_{H} =\frac{1}{2}m_{p}(v_{H})^{2}

4.07\times 10^{- 19} =\frac{1}{2}\times 1.67\times 10^{- 27}\times (v_{H})^{2}

v_{H} = \sqrt(4.87\times 10^{8}) = 2.207\times 10^{4} m/s

7 0
3 years ago
Why do many people view controls negatively?
GREYUIT [131]
Many People<span> Are Averse to Management "</span>Control<span>" ... and then subsequent decisions about what to </span>do<span> is the essence of management coordination</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Need helppp number 5
horsena [70]

Answer:

1768 meters

Explanation:

Distance = speed x time.

(340 m/s) x (5.2 s) = 1768 m

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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