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Answer:
moving the circuit or the magnet gives the same result
Explanation:
The faraday effect establishes that the temporal variation of imaginative flow produces an electric potential
fem = dfi / dt
the magnetic flux is
Ф = B. A = B A cos θ
suppose for simplicity that the angle is zero so cos 0 = 1
Φ = B A
By analyzing this expression, the change in magnetic flux can converge while keeping the magnetic field fixed and varying the electric field or keeping the electric field fixed and varying the magnetic field.
Consequently moving the circuit or the magnet gives the same result
Explanation:
Given data:
Area A = 10 cm×2 cm = 20×10⁻⁴ m²
Distance d between the plates = 1 mm = 1×10⁻³m
Voltage of the battery is emf = 100 V
Resistance = 1025 ohm
Solution:
In RC circuit, the voltage between the plates is related to time t. Initially the voltage is equal to that of battery V₀ = emf = 100V. But After time t the resistance and capacitor changes it and the final voltage is V that is given by
Taking natural log on both sides,
(1)
Now we can calculate the capacitance by using the area of the plates.
C = ε₀A/d
=
= 18×10⁻¹²F
Now we can get the time when the voltage drop from 100 to 55 V by putting the values of C, V₀, V and R in the equation (1)
= -(1025Ω)(18×10⁻¹² F) ln( 1 - 55/100)
= 15×10⁻⁹s
= 15 ns