The element with the lowest ionization energy is CESIUM, CS.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom of an element. The higher the number of shells in an atom of an element, the lower the ionization energy that will be required to remove the valence electron.
Cathode Ray experiment to figure out electrons exist -> atoms can be broken up into subatomic particles
Answer:
Explanation:
13 ) symbol of enthalpy change = Δ H .
14 ) enthalpy change is nothing but heat absorbed or evolved .
During fusion enthalpy change
Δ H .= m Lf , m is mass and Ls is latent heat of fusion
During evaporation, enthalpy change
Δ H .= m Lv , m is mass and Lv is latent heat of evaporation
during temperature rise , enthalpy change
Δ H = m c Δ T
In case of gas , enthalpy change can be calculated by the following relation
Δ H = Δ E + W , Δ E is change in internal energy , W is work done by gas.
15 ) When enthalpy change is negative , that means heat is released to the environment .So reaction is called exothermic .
when heat is absorbed enthalpy change is positive . Reaction is endothermic.
Answer:
5 1 2 4and 3 this is correct way
The temperature of a substance is related to the speed of the substance's particles. So, when the temperature of a substance changes,the speed of the particles also changes. So B.