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2 years ago

An action potential arriving at the presynaptic terminal causes what to occur?

Physics

1 answer:

Ulleksa [173]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Voltage-gated calcium ion channels open, and calcium ions diffuse into the cell

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Two 10-cm-diameter charged rings face each other, 25.0cm apart. Both rings are charged to +20.0nC. What is the electric field st

Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

Part A:

$E_{midpoint}=0$

Part B:

$E_{center}=2711.7558 N/C$

Explanation:

Part A:

Formula of Electric Field Strength:

$E=\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon}\frac{xQ}{(x^2+R^2)^{3/2}}$

Where:

x is the distance from the ring

R is the radius of the ring

$\epsilon$ is constant permittivity of free space=8.854*10^-12 farads/meter

Q is the charge

For right Ring E at the midpoint can be calculated as:

x for right plate=25/2=12.5 cm=0.125 m

Radius=R=10/2=5 cm=0.05 m

$E_{right}=\frac{1}{4\pi8.854*10^{-12}}\frac{(0.125)*(20*10^{-19})}{((0.125)^2+(0.05)^2)^{3/2}}\\E_{right}=9208.1758 N/C$

For Left Ring E at the midpoint can be calculated as:

Since charge on both plates is +ve and same in magnitude, the electric field will be same for both plates.

$E_{left}=\frac{1}{4\pi8.854*10^{-12}}\frac{(0.125)*(20*10^{-19})}{((0.125)^2+(0.05)^2)^{3/2}}\\E_{left}=9208.1758 N/C$

Electric Field at midpoint:

Both rings have same magnitude but the direction of fields will be opposite as they have same charge on them.

$E_{midpoint}=E_{left}-E_{right}\\E_{midpoint}=9208.1758-9208.1758\\E_{midpoint}=0$

Part B:

At center of left ring:

Due to left ring Electric field at center is zero because x=0.

$E_{left}=\frac{1}{4\pi8.854*10^{-12}}\frac{(0)*(20*10^{-19})}{((0)^2+(0.05)^2)^{3/2}}\\E_{left}=0 N/C$

Due to right ring Electric field at center of left ring:

Now: x=25 cm= o.25 m (To the center of left ring)

$E_{right}=\frac{1}{4\pi8.854*10^{-12}}\frac{(0.25)*(20*10^{-19})}{((0.25)^2+(0.05)^2)^{3/2}}\\E_{right}=2711.7558 N/C$

Electric Field Strength at center of left ring is same as that of right ring.

$E_{center}=2711.7558 N/C$

5 0

3 years ago

A student in Denver (altitude = 1 mile = 1609 m above sea level) brings a physics book of mass 1.3 kg to the top of a ten story

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Potential energy is the energy of a body due to is virtue of rest.

Potential energy is given as mgh

g is a constant and it is 9.81m/s²

And also the mass of the body is given as 1.3kg

Now the height of the body is

He took a book to a storey building of height 26m

He still holds the book 151 cm (1.51m) above the house.

The house is on an altitude of 1609m from the sea level.

Total Ug with out the sea level is

Ug=mgh

Ug=1.3 × 9.81 ×(26+1.51)

Ug=350.84J

Then, the potential energy due to the sea level is given as

Ug=mgh

Where g = 1/6371 m/s²

Therefore

Ug=mgh

Ug=1.3 × 1/6371 ×1609

Ug=0.328J

Total energy = 0.328+350.84

Ug=351.17J

8 0

2 years ago

Which process produces the energy radiated by the star when it becomes a main sequence star?

inysia [295]

The process that produces the energy radiated by stars is nuclear fusion in the core.
For a star on the main sequence, it's the fusion of hydrogen nuclei into helium.

8 0

3 years ago

Choose all the answers that apply. Which of the following statements are true? Science is always a positive force. Animal testin

Ilya [14]

<span>Skepticism is a quality that scientists need. Because if they do not have that, they would not be motivated to do research on things they have doubts on. We would not have things we have today. Please rate me, and if this helped, thank me. If this really helped crown me brainiest answer. </span>

4 0

2 years ago

A Ping-Pong ball has a mass of 2.3 g and a terminal speed of 9.4 m/s. The drag force is of the form bv^2 What is the value of b?

julia-pushkina [17]

Drag Force = bv^2 = ma; a = g = 9.81 m/s^2

b = mg/v^2 = (0.0023×9.81)/(9.4^2)

b = 0.000255

6 0

2 years ago