True because in a solid particles dont move so it wouldn't be in a constant motion.
D. the student's conclusion shows experimental bias
Answer:
1. 0.02 M
2. 0.01 M
3. 4×10⁻⁶
Explanation:
We know that V₁S₁ = V₂S₂
1.
Concentration of HCl = 0.05 M
end point comes at = 10 ml
So, concentration of OH⁻(aq) = [OH⁻(aq)] ⇒ (0.05 × 10) ÷ 25 ⇒ 0.02 M
2.
2mol of OH⁻(aq) ≡ 1 mole of Ca²⁺(aq)
[Ca²⁺] = 0.02 ÷ 2 = 0.01 M
3.
= [Ca²⁺(aq)] [OH⁻(aq)]²
Ca(OH)₂ (aq) ⇄ Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq)
= [0.01 × (0.02)²] = 4×10⁻⁶
4.
If reaction is exothermic which means heat energy will get evolved as a result temperature of the reaction media will get increased during the course of the reaction. If temperature is externally increased, the reaction will go backward to accumulate extra heat energy.
5.
value describes the solubility of a particular ionic compound. The higher the value, the higher the Solubility will be.
6.
This may be due to uncommon ion effect. The process of other ions (K⁺ or Na⁺) may increase the solubility
Osmosis is the passage of water molecules through a semi-permeable membrane from a solution of ___lower_____ concentration to ___higher_____ concentration.
Answer:
1.23 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a substance , is the number of moles present in a liter of solution .
M = n / V
M = molarity
V = volume of solution in liter ,
n = moles of solute ,
Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,
Hence ,
n = w / m
n = moles ,
w = given mass ,
m = molecular mass .
From the question ,
w = given mass of NaCl = 7.2 g
As we know , the molecular mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Moles is calculated as -
n = w / m = 7.2 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.123 mol
Molarity is calculated as -
V = 100ml = 0.1 L (since , 1 ml = 1/1000L )
M = n / V = 0.123 mol / 0.1 L = 1.23 M
