The currency for performing work is called : Energy
And Energy's unit of measurement is : Joule
The amount of energy you've inputed will always equal the output.
For example, in order to do a 500 joules of work, you need 500 joules of energy
Based on your problem, what you are looking for is the quantity of heat. To solve for it, you will need this formula:
Q = mc(T2-T1)
Where: Q = Quantity of heat
m = mass of the substance
c = Specific heat
T2 = Final temperature
T1 = Initial temperature
Now the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/(g°C), meaning that is how much energy is required to raise the temperature of 1g of liquid water by 1 degree Celsius.
Since your mass is in kilograms, let us convert that into grams, which will be equal to 50,000 grams. Now we can put our given into the equation:
Q = mc(T2-T1)
= 50,000g x 4.184 J/(g°C) x (80°C - 45°C)
= 50,000 g x 4.184 J/(g°C) x 35°C
= 7,322,000 J or 7,322 kJ or 7.322 MJ
Answer:
C. 2.95 grams/cubic centimeter
Explanation:
Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.
Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.
Mathematically, density is given by the equation;
The standard unit for the measurement of density of a substance is either kilograms per cubic meters or grams per cubic centimeters.
Hence, 2.95 grams/cubic centimeter is a correct measurement of density
