Answer:
CH4(g) + Cl2(g) → CH3(g) + HCl(g) and the rate rule is k1 = [CH4][Cl2]
Explanation:
Firstly, we must remember that the substitution reaction between halogens and alkanes to yield halogenoalkanes does not proceed by ionic mechanism rather it proceeds by free radical mechanism.
Now, if we look at the rate determining step as shown in the question, the elementary reaction equation of that step is not balanced.
Hence, the correct elementary reaction equation for the rate determining step and the rate law is; CH4(g) + Cl2(g) → CH3(g) + HCl(g) and the rate rule is k1 = [CH4][Cl2]
Answer:
There are 80 protons and 80 electrons in Hg+ (Mercury)
Explanation:
Name Mercury
Symbol Hg
Atomic Number 80
Atomic Mass 200.59 atomic mass units
Number of Protons 80
Number of Neutrons 121
Number of Electrons 80
Melting Point -38.87° C
Boiling Point 356.58° C
Density 13.456 grams per cubic centimeter
Normal Phase Liquid
Family Transitions Metals
Period Number 6
Answer:
a. positive
b. negative
c. positive
d. negative
Explanation:
In a exothermic reaction, heat is written as a product (del H is negative), whereas in an endothermic reaction heat is written on the reaction side (del H is positive).
For a, it is endothermic process. We know this because to go from solid to liquid you need to put energy into the system. When we put energy into a chemical system it is said to be an endothermic reaction.
For b, it is exothermic reaction. This is because you have to lose the extra energy to go from less ordered states (gas) to more ordered state (liquid). Gas is less ordered because its molecules are freely moving and such. Another way of thinking about this question is just putting the heat on product side and think if I was going in reverse direction I would put heat in product because I would need to add heat to liquid to turn to gas (and if heat is added to product side we know its exothermic). Two ways of thinking whichever you prefer.
The rest have similar explaination.
When mass Ti = density * volume
and when moles Ti = mass Ti/molar mass Ti
∴ Volume = 2.86 x 10^23 atom * ( 1 mol Ti / 6.022 x 10^23) * (47.867 g Ti / 1 mol Ti) *(1Cm3 / 4.5 g Ti )
= 5.05 Cm^3
when we assume that the sample of Ti is a cube:
and we assume the length = X
∴ V = X^3
∴X^3 = 5.05
∴X = ∛5.05
= 1.7 Cm
