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Sever21 [200]
4 years ago
6

) A concentration cell is based on the aqueous reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
Brrunno [24]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Kindly check the attachment for the diagram representing the cell and showing all necessary components including: anode, cathode, electron flow, cation flow and anion flow.

Explanation:

So, the reaction in the concentration cell is given below as;

Cu2+(1.00 M) → Cu2+(0.0100 M).--(1).

The anode = Cu2+(0.0100 M) because it has lesser Concentration, thus, lesser potential value.

Cathode = Cu2+(1.00 M) because it has higher Concentration, hence higher potential value.

It must be noted that in the digaram depicting the Reaction, the electrons moves from the anode part of the cell to the cathode part of the cell and this is done through an external circuit. The following are the things that happens at each electrode;

At the Anode: in here is where oxidation occurs and Cu^2+ is released into the solution.

At the cathode: in here is where the reduction occur and the Cu^2+ moves in the direction to where the Cu electrode is, thus, causing the deposition of Cu.

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Help, due tonight (2/19/2021) at 11:59pm!
cricket20 [7]

Answer:

283549.68 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (M) = 2.7 Kg

Initial Temperature (T₁) = 5.4 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 30.5 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4184 J/KgºC

Heat (Q) =?

The amount of heat energy needed can be obtained as follow:

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q = 2.7 × 4184 × (30.5 – 5.4)

Q = 11296.8 × 25.1

Q = 283549.68 J

Thus, the heat energy needed is 283549.68 J

8 0
3 years ago
3. Why have we not been able to create a fusion reactor on Earth?
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

We are not able to create a fusion reactor on Earth because fusion energy production is not based on a chain reaction, as is fission. Plasma must be kept at very high temperatures with the support of external heating systems and confined by an external magnetic field.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
This is due tomorrow... :How can you tell the mass was conserved in a chemical reaction?
kipiarov [429]

Answer:

Matter cannot be created or destroyed in chemical reactions. This is the law of conservation of mass. In every chemical reaction, the same mass of matter must end up in the products as started in the reactants. Balanced chemical equations show that mass is conserved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

hope this help :)

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of sodium nitrate, NaNO3, do you need to make 22.4L of oxygen gas at STP? *also if you can help with the other qu
max2010maxim [7]
<h2>Question no.18 </h2><h2>Part 1:</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

We need 2 moles of sodium nitrate NaNO3 fro the production of one mole of oxygen gas.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

The balanced chemical equation is:

                   2NaNO3 →→→→ 2NaNO2 + O2.

From the balanced chemical equation, it is obvious that for the production of One molecule of oxygen two molecules of NaNO3 breakdown.

So 22.4 L is equal to one mole.

Hence for the production of one mole of oxygen gas two moles of sodium nitrate will be needed.

<h2>Part b.</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

The grams of NaNO3 for the production of 23.98 L of oxygen gas is 181.8786.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the balanced chemical equation is:

                   2NaNO3 →→→→ 2NaNO2 + O2.

For the production of one mole of oxygen we need two moles of NaNO3.

So for 22. 4 L of O2 = 2 moles of NaNO3.

For:

          1 L = 2/22.4

  23.98 L = 2/22.4 * 23.98 = 2.14 moles.

In one mole of NaNO3, there are 84.99 grams.

So in 2.14 moles:

Mass in grams = 2.14 * 84.99 = 181.8786 g

Hence the grams of NaNO3 for the production of 23.98 L of oxygen gas is 181.8786.

<h2>Question 19</h2><h2>Part a:</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

<u>If 48.8 L of the oxygen gas is used in the reaction then 48.8 liters of the carbon mono oxide gas will produce.</u>

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the balanced chemical equation:

                C6H6S + 6O2 →→→→  6CO + 3H2O + SO3

In the production of the six carbon monoxide six oxygen molecules are used up.

It means the ratio is 1 : 1.

It means the the amount of CO produced will be equal to the amount of O2 used.

So for the production of 48.8 L of carbon mono oxide production, the 48.8 L of the oxygen gas will be needed.

<h2>Part b.</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

The 0.005648 L of the CO will produce with the use of 0.005648 L of oxygen gas.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the balanced chemical equation:

                C6H6S + 6O2 →→→→  6CO + 3H2O + SO3

In the production of the six carbon mono oxide six oxygen molecules are used up.

It means the ratio is 1 : 1.

It means the the amount of CO produced will be equal to the amount of O2 used.

One mole of any gas is equal to 22.4 L.

So for the production of 0.005648 L of carbon mono oxide production, the  0.005648 L of the oxygen gas will be needed.

<h2>Part C.</h2><h2>Answer:</h2>

The 2.98 L of the carbon monoxide will be produced if we use 2.98 liters of oxygen gas.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the balanced chemical equation, we can predict the amount of reactants and products in the chemical equation.

From the balanced chemical equation:

                C6H6S + 6O2 →→→→  6CO + 3H2O + SO3

In the production of the six carbon mono oxide six oxygen molecules are used up.

It means the ratio is 1 : 1.

It means the the amount of CO produced will be equal to the amount of O2 used.

One mole of any gas is equal to 22.4 L.

Hence for use of 2.97 L of oxygen gas, the 2.98 L of the carbon monoxide will be produced

7 0
3 years ago
The hydrolysis of esters in base is called ________. a. the hunsdiecker reaction b. transesterification c. saponification d. the
KengaRu [80]

The hydrolysis of esters in base is called saponification .

So, option C is correct one.

The saponification is the process that involves conversion of fats , oils , lipids into soap and water in the presence of alkaline medium. Saponification is the process of making soap.

During the saponification process, the mixture has an acidity, which tells that it's not safe for usage. After the saponification process is complete, the pH should be a base.The process of formation of carboxylic salt and water by hydrolysis of ester in base is called saponification.

learn more about saponification

brainly.com/question/2263502

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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