All categories

3 years ago

Which two word pairs to locate the word vicious in the dictionary

1 answer:

5 0

AnsweR Viciously comes from the adjective vicious, which originally meant "of the nature of vice, or wicked." The Latin root, vitiosus, means "faulty, defective, or corrupt."

Explanation:

You might be interested in

A binary geothermal power plant uses geothermal water at 160°C as the heat source. The cycle operates on the simple Rankine cycl

bogdanovich [222]

A binary geothermal power operates on the simple Rankine cycle with isobutane as the working fluid. The isentropic efficiency of the turbine, the net power output, and the thermal efficiency of the cycle are to be determined

Assumptions :

1. Steady operating conditions exist.

2. Kinetic and potential energy changes are negligible.

Properties: The specific heat of geothermal water ( $c_{geo}$ [) is taken to be 4.18 kJ/kg.ºC.

Analysis (a) We need properties of isobutane, we can obtain the properties from EES.

a. Turbine

P $P_{3} = 3.25mPa = (3.25*1000) kPa\\= 3250kPa\\from the EES TABLE\\h_{3} = 761.54 kJ/kg\\s_{3} = 2.5457 kJ/kg\\P_{4} = 410kPa\\\\s_{4} = s_{3} \\h_{4s} = 470.40kJ/kg\\\\T_{4} = 179.5^{0} C\\\\h_{4} = 689.74 kJ/KG\\\\ The isentropic efficiency, n_{T} = \frac{h_{3}-h_{4} }{h_{3}- h_{4s} }$

= $=\frac{761.54-689.74}{761.54-670.40} \\=\frac{71.8}{91.14} \\=0.788$

b. Pump

$h_{1} = h_{f} @ 410kPa = 273.01kJ/kg\\v_{1} = v_{f} @ 410kPa = 0.001842 m^{3}/kgw_{p,in} = \frac{v_{1}(P_{2}-P_{1}) }{n_{p} } \\\\= \frac{0.01842(3250-410)}{0.9} \\\\ =5.81kJ/kg\\h_{2} =h_{1} + w_{p,in}\\ = 273.01+5.81\\ = 278.82 kJ/kg\\\\w_{T,out} = m^{.} (h_{3} -h_{4} )\\=(305.6)(761.54-689.74)\\=305.6(71.8)\\=21,942kW\\\\$

$W^{.} _ {P,in} = m^{.} (h_{2} -h_{1}) \\=m^{.} w_{p,in \\=305.6(5.81)\\\\=1,777kW\\W^{.} _{net} = W^{.} _{T, out} - W^{.} _{P,in} \\= 21,942-1,777\\=20,166 kW\\\\HEAT EXCHANGER\\\\Q_{in} = m^{.} _{geo} c_{geo} (T_{in-T_{out} } )\\=555.9(4.18)(160-90)\\=162.656kW\\$

c. $The thermal efficiency of the cycle n_{th} =\frac{W^{.} _{net} }{Q^{._{in} } } \\\\= \frac{20,166}{162,656} \\=0.124\\=12.4%$

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Engine oil (unused) flows at 1.81 x 10^-3 kg/s inside a 1-cm diameter tube that is heated electrically at a rate of 76 W/m. At a

Ann [662]

Answer:

(a)Tb = 330.12 K (b)Tc =304.73 K (c)19.81 K/m (d) h =60.65 W/m². K

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The mass flow rate of engine oil m = 1.81 x 10^-3 kg/s

Diameter of the tube, D = 1cm =0.01 m

Electrical heat rate, q =76 W/m

Wall Temperature, Ts = 370 K

Now,

From the properties table of engine oil we can deduce as follows:

thermal conductivity, k =0.139 W/m .K

Density, ρ = 854 kg/m³

Specific heat, cp = 2120 J/kg.K

(a) Thus

The wall heat flux is given as follows:

qs = q/πD

=76/π *0.01

= 2419.16 W/m²

Now

The oil mean temperature is given as follows:

Tb =Ts -11/24 (q.R/k) (R =D/2=0.01/2 = 0.005 m)

Tb =370 - 11/24 * (2419.16 * 0.005/0.139)

Tb = 330.12 K

(b) The center line temperature is given below:

Tc =Ts - 3/4 (qs.R/k)= 370 - 3/4 * ( 2419.16 * 0.005/0.139)

Tc =304.73 K

V = m/ρ (πR²)

Now,

The The axial gradient of the mean temperature is given below:

dTb/dx = 2 *qs/ρ *V*cp * R

=2 *qs/ρ*[m/ρ (πR²) *cp * R

=2 *qs/[m/(πR)*cp

dTb/dx = 2 * 2419.16/[1.81 x 10^-3/(π * 0.005)]* 2120

dTb/dx = 19.81 K/m

(d) The heat transfer coefficient is given below:

h =48/11 (k/D)

=48/11 (0.139/0.01)

h =60.65 W/m². K

8 0

3 years ago

soccer is also called association football" A soccer ball is a sphere, with circumference of 70 centimeters. in developing a new

timama [110]

Answer: Weight on Mars = 0.02593N

Explanation:

Given; Circumference C of Sphere = 70cm = 0.7m,

Specific Gravity S. G. of material = 1.21,

acceleration due to gravity in the Mars gm = 3.7m/s^2

We know that Weight W = mass m × acceleration due to gravity.

Let the Weight in on the Mars be Wm.

Wm = m × gm

Since we are given gm, we need to calculate for m. (Note that mass m is the same everywhere)

But mass = specific gravity × volume

Since we know the specific gravity, let's go ahead to calculate for the volume of the ball.

We know that Volume of a Sphere V = (4/3)πr^3

To get r, we know that C = 2πr

Therefore, r = C/(2π) = 0.7/(2π) = (7/10)/2π = 7/20π (in meters)

V = (4/3)*π×(7/20π)^3 = 343/6000π^2 (in meter^3)

m = 343/6000π^2 × 1.21 = 7.01×10^(-3)kg

Wm = 7.01×10^(-3) × 3.7 = 0.02593N

8 0

3 years ago

Worldwide, approximately how many rockets have been launched to date

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

about 35,000-40,000

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

A 3-phase induction motor with 4 poles is connected to a voltage source with an amplitude of 209 Vrms and a frequency of 120 Hz.

Ket [755]

Answer:

Explanation:

Calculating Nsync (Synchronous Speed):

$Nsync = 120f/P$

$Nsync = 120 x 120 / 4\\Nsync = 3600 rpm$

$Wsync = 3600 * 2\pi /180\\Wsync = 377 rad/s$

Calculating s (Slip):

$s = (Nsync - Nm) / Nsync \\[tex]s = (3600-2464)/3600\\s = 0.3156$

Calculating Vth (Thevenin Voltage):

$Vth = Vph (Xm / \sqrt{Rs^{2} + (Xs+Xm)^{2} })\\Vth = 209 (76 / \sqrt{(2.3)^{2} + (1.3 + 76)^{2} }\\Vth = 205.39 V$

Calculating Rth (Thevenin Resistance):

$Rth = Rs (Xm/Xs + Xm)^{2} \\Rth = 2.3 (76/1.3 + 76)^{2} \\Rth = 2.22 ohm$

Calculating Xth (Thevenin Reactance):

Xth = Xs = 1.3 ohm

Calculating Torque:

$T = (3Vth^{2}Rr/s) / (Wsync[(Rth+Rr/s)^{2} + (Xth + Xr)^{2}])\\T = (3*205.39*0.7/0.3156) / 377[(2.22+0.7/0.315)^{2} + (1.3+1.8)^{2}]$

T = 280699 / 377 [19.69 + 9.61]

4 0

3 years ago