Review Multiple-Concept Example 7 in this chapter as an aid in solving this problem. In a fast-pitch softball game the pitcher i
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Answer:
F = 768 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Speed of the elevator, v = 3.2 m/s
Grain drops into the car at the rate of 240 kg/min,
We need to find the magnitude of force needed to keep the car moving constant speed. The relation between the momentum and the force is given by :
Since, the speed is constant,
F = 768 N
So, the magnitude of force need to keep the car is 768 N. Hence, this is the required solution.
(a) If the force is halved and the mass of the object is doubled, the acceleration will be one-fourth as great.
(b) if the force on it is doubled and its mass is halved, the new acceleration will be four times as great.
The force on an object is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
(a)
when the force is halved, F₂ = 0.5F₁,
mass is doubled, m₂ = 2m₁
Thus, If the force is halved and the mass of the object is doubled, the acceleration will be one-fourth as great.
(b)
when the force is doubled, F₂ = 2F₁,
mass is halved, m₂ = 0.5m₁
Thus, if the force on it is doubled and its mass is halved, the new acceleration will be four times as great.
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