Answer:
The order will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
Explanation:
According to Cahn-Ingold-Prelog system we rank the groups based on the atomic number of directly attached atom with the chiral carbon.
For example: between C and H, we rank Carbon first.
If the same atoms are attached for different groups then we prioritized based on the second element with highest atomic number.
For example:
Among CH₃ and C₂H₅, the priority will be given to C₂H₅.
If an atom is double or triple bonded to the directly attached atom then each pi bond is considered to be a new atom.
Hence CH=CH₂ means, that there are two carbons attached to CH carbon.
So the order based on above selection rules will be:
CCH > CHCH₂ > CH₂CH₃> CH₃
Answer:
c. 2,2-dichloropentane.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to firstly draw the structure of the reactant, pent-1-yne:
Now, we infer the halogen is added to the carbon atom with the most carbon atoms next to it, in this case, carbon #2, in order to write the following product:
Whose name is 2,2-dichloropentane.
Regards!
B) The elements become less reactive.
Given parameters:
Number of protons = 1
Number of electrons = 1
Number of neutrons = 1
unknown:
Total charge = ?
Atoms are made up of elementary particles of protons neutrons and electrons.
Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom
Electrons are the negatively charged particles
Neutrons do not carry any charges
To find the total charge on an atom; simply find the difference between the number of protons and electrons.
Total charge = Number of protons - number of electrons
= 1 - 1
Total charge is 0
Therefore, the total charge is zero, 0