Answer:
4 × 10 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ 2 H₂O(I)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4 g of H₂
The molar mass of H₂ is 2.02 g/mol.
4 g × 1 mol/2.02 g = 2 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced from 2 moles of H₂
The molar ratio of H₂ to H₂O is 2:2. The moles of H₂O produced are 2/2 × 2 mol = 2 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 2 moles of H₂O
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
2 mol × 18.02 g/mol = 4 × 10 g
Answer:
Oxygen in hydrogen peroxide oxidizes from -1 to 0.
Explanation:
Oxidation is the loss of electrons. The specie which is oxidized has has elevation in its oxidation state as compared in the reactant and the products.
The given reaction is shown below as:
Manganese in 
has oxidation state of +7
Manganese in 
has an oxidation state of +2
It reduces from +7 to +2
Oxygen in hydrogen peroxide has an oxidation state of -1.
Oxygen in molecular oxygen has an oxidation of 0.
Thus, oxygen in hydrogen peroxide oxidizes from -1 to 0.
Answer:
Along period electronegativity and ionization energy increases.
Along group electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Explanation:
Along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. Thus the attraction of the atoms for valance electrons increases. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required, and electronegativity also increases.
Along group:
As we move from top to bottom in periodic table the atomic sizes increases.The electrons are added in next energy level in every next element. Thus the valance electrons farther away from the nucleus and hold of nucleus becomes weaker, because of weak nuclear attraction atomic radii increases and electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Answer:
Temperate Grasslands
Explanation:
Tundras have nothing to do with grass. Tundras are more like ice
Answer:
Explanation:
Since the temperature is held constant, we only need to focus on the volume and pressure. We will use Boyle's Law, which states the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. The formula is:
Originally, the gas had a volume of 150 milliliters and a pressure of 3.0 atmospheres. We can substitute these values into the left side of the equation.
The original gas was compressed to a volume of 50 milliliters, but we don't know the volume.
Now, we need to solve for the new pressure (P₂). Multiply on the left side first.
Since we are solving for the pressure, we need to isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 50 mL. The inverse of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 50 mL.
The units of milliliters will cancel.
The new pressure is <u>9 atmospheres.</u>
