I believe they are called Energy Levels or Energy Orbitals.
It is the thing being dissolved!!
Hey there!:
mass = 41.2 g
Volume = 8.2 cm³
Therefore:
D = m / V
D = 41.2 / 8.2
D = 5.02 g/cm³
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 1, Option 2 and Option 3.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A base is defined as the substance which releases hydroxide ion when dissolved in water.
For the given options:
- <u>Option 1:</u>

When ammonia is dissolved in water, it produces ammonium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.

- <u>Option 2:</u>

When sodium oxide is dissolved in water, it produces ammonium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.

- <u>Option 3:</u>

When lithium hydroxide is dissolved in water, it produces aqueous lithium hydroxide which forms a basic solution.

- <u>Option 4:</u>

When phosphorus pentoxide is dissolved in water, it produces phosphoric acid which forms an acidic solution.

Hence, the correct answer is Option 1, Option 2 and Option 3.