Not sure the precise concept of "normal observation", but I assume that is observed by "eyes".
Eye observation is basically macroscopic, but when you use a mark, which can be regarded as a point of mass, then it goes to microscopic.
Mark is a reference point which you can compare the relative position change, but with your eyes, first you cannot notice microscopic changes, second the eyes cannot precisely set a stable reference point.
The purpose of the machine is to leverage its mechanical advantage such that the force it outputs to move the heavy object is greater than the force required for you to input.
But there's no such thing as a free lunch! When you apply the conservation of energy, the work the machine does on the object will always be equal to (in an ideal machine) or less than the work you input to the machine.
This means that you will apply a lesser force for a longer distance so that the machine can supply a greater force on the object to push it a smaller distance. That is the trade-off of using the machine: it enables you to use a smaller force but at the cost of having to apply that smaller force for a greater distance.
The answer is: The work input required will equal the work output.
The work done by the shopping basket is 147 J.
<h3>When is work said to be done?</h3>
Work is said to be done whenever a force moves an object through a certain distance.
The amount of work done on the shopping basket can be calculated using the formula below.
Formula:
Where:
- W = Amount of work done by the basket
- m = mass of the shopping basket
- h = height of the shopping basket
- g = acceleration due to gravity.
Form the question,
Given:
- m = 10 kg
- h = 1.5 m
- g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 2
- W = 10(1.5)(9.8)
- W = 147 J.
Hence, The work done by the shopping basket is 147 J.
Learn more about work done here: brainly.com/question/18762601
It’s cause by the fact that the earth is tilted 23.5 degrees