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MaRussiya [10]
3 years ago
10

Calculate the mass in grams of a sample of Americium containing six atoms

Chemistry
2 answers:
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]3 years ago
8 0
Americium has a molar mass of 243 g/mol.
There are 6.022*10^23 atoms in a mol (Avogadro's number).

6 atoms / 6.022 * 10^23 atoms/mol gives us:

9.963*10^-24 mols

Lastly: 9.963*10^-24 mols * 243 g/mol = 2.42*10^-21 g
zysi [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 243\times 10^{-23}  grams

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles. and weighs equal to the molecular mass.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given atoms}}{\text {Avogadro's number}}=\frac{6}{6.023\times 10^{23}}=1.0\times 10^{-23}moles

1 mole of Americium weighs = 243 g

Thus 1.0\times 10^{-23}moles of Americium weigh=\frac{243}{1}\times 1.0\times 10^{-23}=243\times 10^{-23}g

Thus the mass  mass in grams of a sample of Americium containing six atoms is 243\times 10^{-23}

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To find the empirical formula you would first need to find the moles of each element:

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