Which element has the greatest ionization energy Oxygen ( O ) or Lithium ( Li )

Aconstant current of 3 Afor 4 hours is required to charge an automotive battery. If the terminal voltage is V, where t is in hou

kirza4 [7]

Answer:

(a) 43.2 kC

(b) 0.012V kWh

(c) 0.108V cents

Explanation:

Given:

i = current flow = 3 A
t = time interval for which the current flow = $4\ h = 4\times 3600\ s = 14400\ s$
V = terminal voltage of the battery
R = rate of energy = 9 cents/kWh

Assume:

Q = charge transported as a result of charging
E = energy expended
C = cost of charging

Part (a):

We know that the charge flow rate is the electric current flow through a wire.

$\therefore i = \dfrac{Q}{t}\\\Rightarrow Q =it\\\Rightarrow Q = 3\times 14400\\\Rightarrow Q = 43200\ C\\\Rightarrow Q = 43.200\ kC\\$

Hence, 43.2 kC of charge is transported as a result of charging.

Part (b):

We know the electrical energy dissipated due to current flow across a voltage drop for a time interval is given by:

$E = Vit\\\Rightarrow E = V\times 3\times 4\\\Rightarrow E = 12V\ Wh\\\Rightarrow E = 0.012V\ kWh\\$

Hence, 0.012V kWh is expended in charging the battery.

Part (c):

We know that the energy cost is equal to the product of energy expended and the rate of energy.

$\therefore \textrm{Cost}=\textrm{Energy}\times \textrm{Rate}\\\Rightarrow C = ER\\\Rightarrow C = 0.012V\times 9\\\Rightarrow C =0.108V\ cents$

Hence, 0.108V cents is the charging cost of the battery.

4 0

4 years ago

A ball thrown by Ginger is moving upward through the air. Diagram A shows a box with a downward arrow. Diagram B shows a box wit

vichka [17]

As the ball is moving in air as well as we have to neglect the friction force on it

So we can say that ball is having only one force on it that is gravitational force

So the force on the ball must have to be represented by gravitational force and that must be vertically downwards

So the correct FBD will contain only one force and that force must be vertically downwards

So here correct answer must be

Diagram A shows a box with a downward arrow.

8 0

3 years ago

Does spearmint gum have alcohol in it

Andreyy89

Yes it has sugar alcohol

3 0

3 years ago

Does a battery produce electric currents?

Leokris [45]

Answer:

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work.

6 0

3 years ago

Ch 31 HW Problem 31.63 10 of 15 Constants In an L-R-C series circuit, the source has a voltage amplitude of 116 V , R = 77.0 Ω ,

Degger [83]

Answer:

a. I = 0.76 A

b. Z = 150.74

c. RL₁ = 34.41 , RL₂ = 602.58

d. RL₂ = 602.58

Explanation:

V₁ = 116 V , R₁ = 77.0 Ω , Vc = 364 V , Rc = 473 Ω

a.

Using law of Ohm

V = I * R

I = Vc / Rc = 364 V / 473 Ω

I = 0.76 A

b.

The impedance of the circuit in this case the resistance, capacitance and inductor

V = I * Z

Z = V / I

Z = 116 v / 0.76 A

Z = 150.74

c.

The reactance of the inductor can be find using

Z² = R² + (RL² - Rc²)

Solve to RL'

RL = Rc (+ / -) √ ( Z² - R²)

RL = 473 (+ / -) √ 150.74² 77.0²

RL = 473 (+ / -) (129.58)

RL₁ = 34.41 , RL₂ = 602.58

d.

The higher value have the less angular frequency

RL₂ = 602.58

ω = 1 / √L*C

ω = 1 / √ 602.58 * 473

f = 285.02 Hz

6 0

4 years ago