Answer:
A closed system.
Explanation:
The three major types of system are: open, closed and isolated. Open system interacts with its surroundings with respect to its particles and energy. A closed system interacts with its surroundings with respect to energy but not its particles. While an isolated system does not interact with its surroundings in any way.
Therefore, after the jar is sealed, it is an example of a closed system. This is because the emitted gas could not escape into the surroundings, but thermal energy was emitted into its surroundings after the chemical reaction has taken place.
Answer:
Less friction
Explanation:
Paolo's bike is too difficult to pedal because there is too much friction in the mechanisms of the bike. To reduce friction, Paolo must oil the chain. This will make the bike run much more smoothly and allow for easier pedalling.
Some benefits to solar power:
Isolated power is very abundant on earth.
Is very sustainable (5 billion years of good use)
Eco friendly excluding panel production.
Some disadvantages:
Very expensive to set up
Takes up a lot of space per person
Requires exotic materials to construct
Energy storage is difficult with solar cells compared to fossil fuels.
Answer:
A+B; 5√5 units, 341.57°
A-B; 5√5 units, 198.43°
B-A; 5√5 units, 18.43°
Explanation:
Given A = 5 units
By vector notation and the axis of A, it is represented as -5j
B = 3 × 5 = 15 units
Using the vector notations and the axis, B is +15i. The following vectors ate taking as the coordinates of A and B
(a) A + B = -5j + 15i
A+B = 15i -5j
|A+B| = √(15)²+(5)²
= 5√5 units
∆ = arctan(5/15) = 18.43°
The angle ∆ is generally used in the diagrams
∆= 18.43°
The direction of A+B is 341.57° based in the condition given (see attachment for diagrams
(b) A - B = -5j -15i
A-B = -15i -5j
|A-B|= √(15)²+(-5)²
|A-B| = √125
|A-B| = 5√5 units
The direction is 180+18.43°= 198.43°
See attachment for diagrams
(c) B-A = 15i -( -5j) = 15i + 5j
|B-A| = 5√5 units
The direction is 18.43°
See attachment for diagram