Answer:
See attached picture.
Explanation:
See attached picture for explanation.
Answer:
Diesel cycle:
All diesel engine works on diesel cycle.It have four processes .These four processes are as follows
1-2.Reversible adiabatic compression
2-3.Heat addition at constant pressure
3-4.Reversible adiabatic expansion
4-1.Heat addition at constant volume
When air inters in the piston cylinder after that it compresses and gets heated due to compression after that heat addition take place at constant pressure after that power is produces when piston moves to bottom dead center.
From the diagram of P-v And T-s we can understand so easily.
Answer and Explanation:
There four events or stages of reversible nature in a Carnot cycle are:
1. Isothermal expansion of gas
2. Adiabatic expansion
3. Isothermal compression of gas
4.Adiabatic compression of gas
All these 4 processes are reversible processes.
1. A reversible Isothermal expansion of gas takes place in Carnot cycle where an ideal gas absorbs or intake certain quantity of heat from a heat reservoir or source at an elevated temperature which results in the expansion of gas and work is done on the surroundings.
2. A reversible expansion of gas adiabatically takes place in Carnot cycle in an environment with thermal insulation where the gas expand and work is done on the surrounding which results in the lowering of the temperature of the system.
3. A reversible compression of gas isothermally takes place such that the work is done on the system by the surrounding resulting in heat loss.
4. A reversible compression of gas adiabatically, takes place in an environment with thermal insulation and the work is done continuously on the system by the surroundings resulting in the rise in temperature.
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'a': Black
Explanation:
As we know that for an object which is black in color it absorbs all the electromagnetic radiation's that are incident on it. Thus if we need to transfer energy to an object by radiation the most suitable color for the process is black.
In contrast to black color white color is an excellent reflector, reflecting all the incident radiation that may be incident on it hence is the least suitable material for radiative heat transfer.
