All chemical processes are accompanied by energy changes. When a reaction proceeds, it either releases energy to, or absorbs energy from, its surroundings. In thermodynamics, these two types of reactions are classified as exothermic or endothermic, respectively.
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The total amount of energy transferred as heat is equal to 288 Joules.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Internal energy = 123 Joules
To calculate the total amount of energy transferred as heat, we would apply the first law of thermodynamics.
<h3>The first law of thermodynamics.</h3>
Mathematically, the first law of thermodynamics is given by the formula:

<u>Where;</u>
is the change in internal energy.
- Q is the quantity of heat transferred.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

Q = 288 Joules.
Read more on internal energy here: brainly.com/question/25737117
Answer:
B. 0 degrees
Explanation:
The magnetic flux through a certain area enclosed by a loop of wire immersed in a region with magnetic field is given by:

where
B is the strength of the magnetic field
A is the area enclosed by the coil
is the angle between the direction of the magnetic field and the direction of the normal to the coil
From the equation above, we see that the magnetic flux is maximum when

So when the field is parallel to the normal to the coil (so, when it is perpendicular to the coil), therefore when:

So, the correct option is
B. 0 degrees