Explanation:
Boyle's law can be stated as the "volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant". It is mathematically expressed as;
P1 V1 = P2 V2
P1 is the initial pressure
V1 is the initial volume
P2 is the final pressure
V2 is the final volume
Charles's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.
It is mathematically expressed as;
=
V and T are volume and temperature respectively
1 and 2 are the initial and final states
The rock will sink.
The density of water is 1.0g/cm^3
The density of the rock is 1.73g/cm^3
Answer:
Explanation:
Near the earth's surface where gravity is approximately 10 m/s² downward
v = u + at
v = 5 + (-10)(1) = -5 m/s
so it has the same speed but in the opposite (downward) direction.
The height of the oil column above the water in the vessel is determined as 2 cm.
<h3>
Pressure of the vessel</h3>
The pressure of the vessel due to water, oil and silver poured into the vessel is determined from mercury column.
let level of mercury = 20 cm + 0.5 cm = 20.5 cm
20.5 cmHg = 205 mmHg
1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa
205 mmHg = 27,330.6 Pa
<h3>Height of the liquids in the vessel</h3>
P = ρgh
where;
ρ is the density of water, oil and silver respectively
ρ = 1000 kg/m³ + 881 kg/m³ + 10,800 kg/m³ = 12,681 kg/m³
h = P/(ρg)
h = (27,330.6) / (12,681 x 9.8)
h = 0.22 m
h = 22 cm
<h3>Height of oil column</h3>
Oil is less dense than water and will float on water.
Height of oil column = 22 cm - 20 cm = 2 cm
Learn more about density here: brainly.com/question/6838128
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