The atomic number of Li is 3
Electron configuration of Li : 1s² 2s¹
The atomic number of Na is 11
Electron configuration of Na : 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Thus there is one electron in the valence shell of Li (2s¹) and that of Na (3s¹). However, the valence electron in Na is in a shell that is farther away from the nucleus compared to that of Li. As a result, the Na valence electron will be held less tightly by the nucleus i.e. it will experience a reduced nuclear attraction and can be removed easily than the Li 2s electron.
Hi!
The correct option would be 3.85x10^(24)
To find the number of atoms in 250g of potassium, we need to first calculate the number of atoms in
1 mole of Potassium = 39g which contains 6.022x10^(23) atoms of K
<em>(Avogadro's constant value for the amount of molecules/atoms in one mole of any substance)</em>
<em>Solution</em>
So as 39g of Potassium contains 6.022x10^(23) K atoms
1g of Potassium would contain 6.022x10^(23) / 39 = 1.544 x10^(22) atoms
So 250g of Potassium would contain 1.544x10^(22) x 250 = 3.86x10^(24) atoms
卂几丂山乇尺
As the name indicate that in 1-octene there is a double bond on the first position in the eight carbon atoms chain THUS to detect its presence, we use bromine water test;
Add bromine water to the test tube containing octane/octene if the brown colour of bromine water disappears then octene is present.
