Answer: The solution is a SATURATED solution.
Explanation:
Although most substances are soluble in water, some are more soluble than others,that is , their solubilities differ. SOLUBILITY is a means of comparing the extent to which different solutes can dissolve in a particular solvent at a definite temperature.
From the question above, when water was added to the sodium acetate in the flask, SOME of the chemical dissolved into the water, meaning that some remained undissolved. This is because a given volume of water can only dissolve a certain amount of chemical in it at room temperature. If more chemical is added to such a solution, the chemical will remain undissolved. Such a chemical solution is said to be a SATURATED SOLUTION.
A saturated solution of a solute at a particular temperature is on which contains as much solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved solute particles.
Unsaturated solution is a type of solution that dissolves all its solutes with no presence of undissolved solute.
Supersaturated solution is one which contains more of the solute than it can normally hold at that temperature. It is an unstable solution which crystallizes out when disturbed.
Answer:
The electrode that removes ions from solution
Explanation:
Each electrochemical cell consists of an anode and a cathode. Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.
At the anode, ions move from the electrode into the solution while at the cathode ions move from the solution to the electrode.
At the cathode, metal ions accept electron(s) and become deposited on the electrode hence this electrode removes ions from solution. This is reduction.
Answer:
a) Measurements have a good precision.
Explanation:
Accuracy is the proximity of the data to the value considered as real, in this situation we do not know the real value and we do not know if the data is accurate or not, so we can discard options b and d.
Now, precision is the proximity of the data obtained among themselves and that is what we can observe, so the appropriate answer is the option a.
Answer:
3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃
Explanation:
To find the amount of molecules arsenic (III) oxide (As₂O₃), you need to (1) convert kg to lbs, then (2) convert g As₂O₃ to moles As₂O₃ (via molar mass), and then (3) convert moles to molecules (via Avogadro's number).
1 kilogram = 2.2 lb
Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 2(74.992 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (As₂O₃): 197.978 g/mol
Avogadro's Number:
6.022 x 10²³ molecules = 1 mole
0.0146 g As₂O₃ 1 kg 189 lb
------------------------ x --------------- x ------------------ x ................
1 kg 2.2 lb
1 mole 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
x ------------------ x --------------------------------------- = 3.82 x 10²¹ molecules As₂O₃
197.978 g 1 mole
