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nalin [4]
4 years ago
14

When a gas is cooled, the particles begin to move more______(Quickly/slowly). When the temperature drops below the____ (melting

point/boiling point), the substance's particles have condensed and formed a liquid. If the liquid is cooled down even more, the amount of thermal energy in the particles will____(increase/decrease), and the liquid's temperature will continue to decrease. Eventually, the substance will freeze and form a solid. If the temperature continues to
(Increase/decrease), the particles in the solid will____ (Vibrate in place/move around one another) more slowly.
Physics
1 answer:
bija089 [108]4 years ago
6 0
Slowly; Boiling Point; Decrease; Decrease; Vibrate in place.

As temperature drops, so does thermal energy, and particle motion drops. The same trends in temperature, thermal energy, and motion applys to phases in decreasing order: gas>liquid>solid. The particle motion is always vibrations in place for solids because they are very tightly packed compared to liquids and gases.
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Answer:

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From the first law  we know that Q = Δ U + W ------------- (1)

Where Q = Heat transfer to the gas

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Since it is adiabatic compression of the gas so heat transfer to the gas is zero.

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