Benzoic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide based on the equation shown in the attached picture.
It is clear that the ration between the benzoic acid and the sodium hydroxide is 1:1 in this reaction.
So, to answer this question, we will calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide used, equate it to the number of moles of benzoic acid and then calculate the mass of the calculated number of moles.
molarity = number of moles of solute / liter of solvent
0.1 = number of moles of sodium hydroxide / 0.02 liters
number of moles of sodium hydroxide = 0.002 moles
Therefore, number of moles of benzoic acid is also 0.002 moles
molar mass of benzoic acid = <span>122.12 grams
Therefore, the required mass of benzoic acid = 0.002 x </span><span>122.12
= 0.2444 moles</span>
The number of protons never changes in an atom. More electrons means a negative charge and fewer means a positive charge. Once an atom has an electrical charge it is called an ion. In an ion the atomic number and atomic mass do not change from the original.
Answer is: volume of carbon dioxide is 1,84·10⁸ l.
Chemical reaction: C + O₂ → CO₂.
m(C) = 100 t · 1000 kg/t = 100000 kg
m(C) = 100000 kg · 1000 g/kg = 10⁸ g.
n(C) = m(C) ÷ M(C).
n(C) = 10⁸ g ÷ 12 g/mol.
n(C) = 8,33·10⁶ mol.
From chemical reaction: n(C) . n(CO₂) = 1 : 1.
n(CO₂) = 8,33·10⁶ mol.
m(CO₂) = 8,33·10⁶ mol · 44 g/mol.
m(CO₂) = 3,66·10⁸ = 3,66·10⁵ kg.
V(CO₂) = 3,66·10⁵ kg ÷ 1,98 kg/m³ = 1,84·10⁵ m³.
V(CO₂) = 1,84·10⁵ m³ · 1000 l/m³ = 1,84·10⁸ l.
Answer: Ionic formula will be
.
Explanation:
and
ions will form a ionic compound. Ionic compounds have both metals and non-metals.
Here
is a metal and
is a non-metal.
The net charge on any compound must be 0.
So we need 2 phosphate ions to balance the charge on
ions. Similarly we need 3 Magnesium ions to balance the charge on
ions.
Criss-crossing the charges, we will get the formula as 
Criss-crossing is shown in the image below.
The formula is m = D x V
D = <span>13.69 g/cm^3.
</span>V = <span>15.0 cm^3
the mass of the liquid mercury is m= </span>13.69 g/cm^3 x 15.0 cm^3 = 195g
the molar mass of Hg is 200,
1 mole of Hg = 200g Hg, so #mole of Hg= 195 / 200 = 0.97 mol
but we know that
1 mole = 6.022 E23 atoms
0.97 mole=?
6.022 E23 atoms x 0.97 / 1 mole = 5.84 E23 atoms