D. Redefine the machine’s system boundaries.
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy can't be created not destroyed. Energy, however, can be changed from one form to another. The law applies to isolated systems only. By redefining and expanding the system (including all factors affecting it) , the machine's ability to do work should improve.
Answer:
v = 7.69 x 10³ m/s = 7690 m/s
T = 5500 s = 91.67 min = 1.53 h
Explanation:
In order for the satellite to orbit the earth, the force of gravitation on satellite must be equal to the centripetal force acting on it:

where,
G = Universal Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²
Me = Mass of Earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg
r = distance between the center of Earth and Satellite = Radius of Earth + Altitude = 6.371 x 10⁶ m + 0.361 x 10⁶ m = 6.732 x 10⁶ m
v = orbital speed = ?
Therefore,

<u>v = 7.69 x 10³ m/s</u>
For time period satellite completes one revolution around the earth. It means that the distance covered by satellite is equal to circumference of circle at the given altitude.
So, its orbital speed can be given as:

where,
T = Time Period of Satellite = ?
Therefore,

<u>T = 5500 s = 91.67 min = 1.53 h</u>
Right, as you mentioned in the comments, you find
by plugging in the different values of
.
For
, we have



Similarly, for
, you get



Answer:
<h2>Electricity has many uses in our day to day life. It is used for lighting rooms, working fans and domestic appliances like using electric stoves, A/C and more. All these provide comfort to people. In factories, large machines are worked with the help of electricity.</h2>