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3 years ago

5

How does inertia affect a person who is not wearing a seatbelt during a collision?

1 answer:

olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago

5 0

During a collision, the person would most likely experience the same conditions with or without a seatbelt.

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A 32.5 g iron rod, initially at 22.4 ∘C, is submerged into an unknown mass of water at 63.0 ∘C, in an insulated container. The f

Allisa [31]

Answer:

The mass of water $m_{w}$ = 39.18 gm

Explanation:

Mass of iron $m_{iron}$ = 32.5 gm

Initial temperature of iron $T_{1}$ = 22.4°c = 295.4 K

Specific heat of iron $C_{iron}$ = 0.448 $\frac{KJ}{kg K}$

Mass of water = $m_{w}$

Specific heat of water $C_{w} = 4.2 \frac{KJ}{kg K}$

Initial temperature of water $T_{2}$ = 336 K

Final temperature after equilibrium $T_{f}$ = 59.7°c = 332.7 K

When iron rod is submerged into water then

Heat lost by water = Heat gain by iron rod

$m_{w}$ $C_{w}$ ( $T_{2}$ - $T_{f}$ ) = $m_{iron}$ $C_{iron}$ ( $T_{f}$ - $T_{1}$ )

Put all the values in above formula we get

$m_{w}$ × 4.2 × ( 336 - 332.7 ) = 32.5 × 0.448 × ( 332.7 - 295.4 )

$m_{w}$ = 39.18 gm

Therefore the mass of water $m_{w}$ = 39.18 gm

8 0

3 years ago

How many atoms of fluoride are there in one molecule of nitrogen trifluoride?

Helga [31]

Answer:

there are three Fluorine atom. This is because Nitrogen give 3 electron away but fluorine can only take 1. So nitrogen gives 1 neutron to 3 fluorine each which makes it a stable compound

6 0

3 years ago

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How would you pick the right kind of fluid to use in your hydraulic lift?

love history [14]

Answer:you would pick the fluid by seeing what would work such as gas in a truck or car you need to know what would work best and the best power for the lift

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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What is the top of a transverse wave

Andru [333]

It would be called the crest.

Happy to help! Have a great evening.

~Brooke❤️

8 0

4 years ago

A helium-filled balloon at 310.0 K and 1 atm, contains 0.05 g He, and has a volume of 1.21 L. It is placed in a freezer (T = 235

trapecia [35]

Answer : The value of $\Delta E$ of the gas is 2.79 Joules.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of helium.

$\text{Moles of helium}=\frac{\text{Mass of helium}}{\text{Molar mass of helium}}$

Molar mass of helium = 4 g/mole

$\text{Moles of helium}=\frac{0.05g}{4g/mole}=0.0125mole$

Now we have to calculate the heat.

Formula used :

$q=nc_p\Delta T\\\\q=nc_p(T_2-T_1)$

where,

q = heat

n = number of moles of helium gas = 0.0125 mole

$c_p$ = specific heat of helium = 20.8 J/mol.K

$T_1$ = initial temperature = 310.0 K

$T_2$ = final temperature = 235.0 K

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$q=nc_p(T_2-T_1)$

$q=(0.0125mole)\times (20.8J/mol.K)\times (235.0-310.0)K$

$q=-19.5J$

Now we have top calculate the work done.

Formula used :

$w=-p\Delta V\\\\w=-p(V_2-V_1)$

where,

w = work done

p = pressure of the gas = 1 atm

$V_1$ = initial volume = 1.21 L

$V_2$ = final volume = 0.99 L

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$w=-p(V_2-V_1)$

$w=-(1atm)\times (0.99-1.21)L$

$w=0.22L.artm=0.22\times 101.3J=22.29J$

conversion used : (1 L.atm = 101.3 J)

Now we have to calculate the value of $\Delta E$ of the gas.

$\Delta E=q+w$

$\Delta E=(-19.5J)+22.29J$

$\Delta E=2.79J$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta E$ of the gas is 2.79 Joules.

3 0

3 years ago