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2 years ago

When salt is dissolved in water, water is the

Chemistry

1 answer:

stich3 [128]2 years ago

5 0

Water is solvent, salt is solute, reactants are H2O and NaCl, and the whole thing is solution

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Use the Periodic Table to determine the shape of the molecule represented by the following formulas.

neonofarm [45]

Answer:

the answer is tetahedal and the next one is trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

Consider the hydrocarbon below.

Ket [755]

It is an Alkene because it has a double bond, so it’ll have “ene” at the end. The simplest Alkene has 2 carbons.

2 carbons = “eth”

Look at that! Two carbons! It must be “ethene”

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suzy uses an italian salad dressing on her lunch. This ____________ mixture is a suspension of oil and vinegar. Question 19 opti

padilas [110]

This <u>heterogeneous </u>mixture is a suspension of oil and vinegar

A mixture is a physical combination of two or more substances and each of these substances preserves its identity and form in the mixture.

A homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which is one substance thoroughly dissolves in the other and its composition is uniform throughout the solution. e.g salt and water.

A heterogeneous mixture is one in the two substances form two layers and their composition varies throughout the mixture.

From the given information, the mixture of oil and vinegar is an example of a heterogeneous mixture.

Learn more about mixtures here:

brainly.com/question/24713315?referrer=searchResults

3 0

1 year ago

An "empty" container is not really empty if it contains air. How may moles of nitrogen are in an "empty" two-liter cola bottle a

Lisa [10]

Answer:

1. 0.0637 moles of nitrogen.

2. The partial pressure of oxygen is 0.21 atm.

Explanation:

1. If we assume ideal behaviour, we can use the Law of ideal gases to find the moles of nitrogen, considering that air composition is mainly nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%) and argon (1%):

$V_{N_2}=V_{T}\times 0.78=2L \times 0.78 =1.56 L\\PV=nRT\\n_{N_2}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1 atm\times 1.56 L}{0.0821\frac{atmL}{molK}\times 298 K}\\n_{N_2}= 0.0637 mol$

2. Now, in order to find he partial pressure of oxygen we need to find the total moles of air, and then the moles of oxygen. Then, we use these results to determine the molar fraction of oxygen, to multiply it with total pressure and get the partial pressure of oxygen as follows:

$n_{total}=\frac{1 atm \times 2L}{0.0821 \frac{atmL}{molK}298K}=0.0817 mol$

$V_{O_2}=2L \times 0.21 = 0.42 L\\n_{O_2}=\frac {1atm \times 0.42 L}{0.0821 \frac{atm L}{mol K}298 K}=0.0172 mol\\X_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{total}}=\frac{0.0172 mol}{0.0817 mol}= 0.21$

$P_{O_2}=X_{O_2} \times P = 1 atm \times 0.21 = 0.21 atm$

As you see, the molar fraction and volume fraction are the same because of the assumption of ideal behaviour.

3 0

2 years ago

solubility of gas solutes in water as temperature increases such as CO2 or O2 gas and explain why using the collision theory.

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

When a substance is heated, its average kinetic energy increases as the molecules move faster owing to the supply of energy. The solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them so that the solute can dissolve in the solvent.

However, when a gaseous solute is dissolved in a liquid; as the temperature is increased and solvent molecules are able to collide more frequently with the solute molecules and dislodge them, gas molecules dissolved in the liquid are more likely to escape to the gas phase and not return due to the increase in their kinetic energy.

Hence, solubility of gas solutes in water decreases as temperature increases.

7 0

2 years ago