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Novosadov [1.4K]
3 years ago
5

A student buys a rope at the store. The label on the packaging says that he rope is 2.15 meters in length. The student measures

the rope at 1.85cm. What is the student's percent error?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sliva [168]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

percent error =  - 99.134 %

Explanation:

Given data:

measured length = 1.85 cm

accepted or given value length = 2.15 m

percent error = ?

Solution:

First of all we will convert the length in meter into cm.

1 meter = 100 cm

2.15 × 100 = 215 cm

Formula:

percent error = (measured value - accepted value/ accepted value) × 100%

Now we will put the values in equation

percent error = (1.85 cm - 215 cm/ 215 cm) × 100%

percent error = -0.9914 × 100%

percent error =  - 99.134 %

You might be interested in
*
Nana76 [90]

Answer:

Therefore, when an atom becomes a positive ion is pulls its electrons closer, decreasing is radius moreover, when it becomes a negative ion, it pulls its electrons closer and decreases the radius.

5 0
2 years ago
It takes 338. kJ/mom to break a carbon-chlorine single bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-chlori
Vesnalui [34]

Answer: The maximum wavelength of light for which a carbon-chlorine Single bond could be broken by absorbing a single photon is 354 nm

Explanation:

The relation between energy and wavelength of light is given by Planck's equation, which is:

E=\frac{Nhc}{\lambda}

where,

E = energy of the light  = 338kJ=338000J    (1kJ=1000J)

N= avogadro's number

h = Planck's constant

c = speed of light

\lambda = wavelength of light

338\times 1000J=\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^{8}}{\lambda}    

{\lambda}=0.354\times 10^{-6}m=354nm     (1nm=10^{-9}m

Thus the maximum wavelength is 354 nm

6 0
3 years ago
Express the following in regular notation:<br> 3.4 x 10-1
sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

hen working with very large or very small numbers, scientists, mathematicians, and engineers often use scientific notation to express those quantities. Scientific notation uses exponential notation. The following are examples of scientific notation.

Light year: number of miles light travels in one year, about 5,880,000,000,000

           Scientific notation is 5.88 x 1012 miles.

hydrogen atom: has a diameter of about 0.00000005 mm

Scientific notation is 5 x 10-8 mm

Computation with very large numbers is made easier with scientific notation.

Learning to Use Scientific Notation

When a number is written in scientific notation, the exponent tells you if the term is a large or a small number. A positive exponent indicates a large number and a negative exponent indicates a small number that is between 0 and 1.

Since it’s so useful, let’s look more closely at the details of scientific notation format.

Scientific Notation

A positive number is written in scientific notation if it is written as a x 10n where the coefficient a has a value such that 1 ≤ a < 10 and n is an integer.

Look at the numbers below. Which of the numbers is written in scientific notation?

Number

Scientific Notation?

Explanation

1.85 x 10-2

yes

1 ≤1.85 < 10

-2 is an integer

no

is not an integer

0.82 x 1014

no

0.82 is not ≥ 1

10 x 103

no

10 is not < 10

Which number below is written in scientific notation?

A) 4.25 x 100.08

B) 0.425 x 107

C) 42.5 x 105

D) 4.25 x 106

Show/Hide Answer

Writing Decimal Notation in Scientific Notation

Now let’s compare some numbers expressed in both scientific notation and standard decimal notation in order to understand how to convert from one form to the other. Take a look at the tables below. Pay close attention to the exponent in the scientific notation and the position of the decimal point in the decimal notation.

Large Numbers

Small Numbers

Decimal Notation

Scientific Notation

Decimal Notation

Scientific Notation

500.0

5 x 102

0.05

5 x 10-2

80,000.0

8 x 104

0.0008

8 x 10-4

43,000,000.0

4.3 x 107

0.00000043

4.3 x 10-7

62,500,000,000.0

6.25 x 1010

0.000000000625

6.25 x 10-10

To write a large number in scientific notation, move the decimal point to the left to obtain a number between 1 and 10. Since moving the decimal point changes the value, you have to multiply the decimal by a power of 10 so that the expression has the same value.

Let’s look at an example.

180,000. =      18,000.0  x  101

                                                             1,800.00  x 102

                                                                180.000 x 103

                                                                  18.0000 x 104

                                                                    1.80000 x 105

                                   180,000 = 1.8 x 105

Notice that the decimal point was moved 5 places to the left, and the exponent is 5.

The world population is estimated to be about 6,800,000,000 people. Which answer expresses this number in scientific notation?

A) 7 x 109

B) 0.68 x 1010

C) 6.8 x 109

D) 68 x 108

Show/Hide Answer

Advanced Question

Represent 1.00357 x 10-6 in decimal form.

A) 1.00357000000

B) 0.000100357

C) 0.000001357

D) 0.00000100357

Show/Hide Answer

To write a small number (between 0 and 1) in scientific notation, you move the decimal to the right and the exponent will have to be negative.

                             0.00004     =        00.0004   x  10-1

                                               000.004   x  10-2

                                                           0000.04   x   10-3

                                                           00000.4   x  10-4

                                                           000004.  x  10-5

                                       0.00004     =   4 x 10-5

0.82 x 10-6

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is this what is this
monitta

Answer:Attemted Failed

Maybe try to search

In a different way like:

what is the ingredient of cake

Instead of

how to make Cake

5 0
3 years ago
What is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of koh and zncl2 are mixed?
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

Net ionic equation:

Zn²⁺(aq)  +   2OH⁻(aq)     →    Zn(OH)₂(s)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

ZnCl₂ + KOH    →   KCl  + Zn(OH)₂

Balanced chemical equation:

ZnCl₂ + 2KOH    →   2KCl  +Zn(OH)₂

Ionic equation;

Zn²⁺(aq)  + 2Cl⁻(aq)  + 2K⁺(aq)  +  2OH⁻(aq)     →   2K⁺(aq)  + 2Cl⁻(aq)   +Zn(OH)₂(s)

Net ionic equation:

Zn²⁺(aq)  +   2OH⁻(aq)     →    Zn(OH)₂(s)

The K⁺  and Cl⁻  are spectator ions that's why these are not written in net ionic equation. The  Zn(OH)₂ can not be splitted into ions because it is present in solid form.

Spectator ions:

These ions are same in both side of chemical reaction. These ions are cancel out. Their presence can not effect the equilibrium of reaction that's why these ions are omitted in net ionic equation.  

5 0
3 years ago
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