Answer: Pedaling your bike : acceleration :: applying the brakes : inertia.
The reason I think this to be the answer to the analogy is because there is energy and work used in both processes (and the unit focuses on forces); gravity is constant and does not change whether one pedals or applies brakes. And I do not think it's deceleration, as deceleration tends to equate to acceleration within the physics perspective.
Edit: I should also add that since you clarified that your unit is motion and forces, Newtons 1st law is the law of inertia. The way to change an objects motion for it to slow down is by applying an additional force. That resistance the bike experiences to slow is the process of inertia. Inertia happens in order to accelerate an object (either by slowing it down, or speeding it up): i.e., the resistance to change.
The process by which the heat energy is transmitted between the atoms or molecules is known as conduction.
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat through the material that are caused by temperature gradient with the material ends in heat flux. The heat transfer done by movement and mixing of a fluid is known as convection.
If a fluid is taken and it is kept as stationary. If there is a temperature gradient across that fluid, there would be transfer of heat that occurs in the fluid. It is negligible when compared to convective heat transfer.
Because of the heat transfer from solid to solid, density of liquid changes and start to move in upward direction due to low density. This type of motion is known as convection currents.
Frequency is defined as the number of repetitions of waves occurring in 1 second. The frequency heard by the man as the ambulance move toward him will be greater than 450 Hz.
<h3>
What is the frequency ?</h3>
Frequency is defined as the number of cycles completed in 1 second. Frequency is given by the formula as,

As the formula shows frequency is inversely proportional to the time that shows if the time is decreasing frequency will increase and vice versa.
In the above case, the ambulance is moving toward the men. So that the time to meet up is decreased that's why the frequency will be greater than the initial frequency from the siren.
Hence the frequency heard by the man as the ambulance move toward him will be greater than 450 Hz.
To learn more about frequency refer to the link ;
brainly.com/question/4393505
The redshift of light from galaxies and the uniform distribution of cosmic background radiation
The acceleration due to gravity at the Earth's surface is 9.8 m/s/s
<span>So a 2 kg object will accelerate at 9.8 m/s/s if it is dropped..... actually all dropped objects will accelerate at the same rate. </span>
<span>The force of gravity on the object is given by Newton's 2nd Law </span>
<span>F = m . a </span>
<span>F = 2 . 9.8 = 19.6 N </span>
<span>Now go to Mars , with a lower gravitational field strength. It only accelerates falling objects at 3.71 m/s/s </span>
<span>So the force of gravity on the object is F = 2 . 3.71 = 7.42 N </span>
<span>But the answer is (2) 2 kg, because the mass of the object stays the same and that is what you are asked for. </span>
<span>Someone was trying to be tricky.</span>