In my opinion the answer is B. Variation
In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes. The same amount of work is done by the body when decelerating from its current speed to a state of rest.
Answer:Due to change in direction
Explanation:
Given
Initially train has traveled a 100 km in North and after exchanging some railroad cars, it traveled 100 in south.
The velocity of the train changes as it direction of motion changes. Velocity is the vector quantity which require direction and magnitude for its reperesentation.
Most likely climbing up the mountain
Answer:
Final velocity, v = 0.28 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the model, 
Speed of the model, 
Mass of another model, 
Initial speed of another model, 
To find,
Final velocity
Solution,
Let V is the final velocity. As both being soft clay, they naturally stick together. It is a case of inelastic collision. Using the conservation of linear momentum to find it as :



V = 0.28 m/s
So, their final velocity is 0.28 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.