<u>Answer:</u> The fraction of atom's mass contributed by nucleus is 0.99
<u>Explanation:</u>
Nucleons are defined as the sub-atomic particles which are present in the nucleus of an atom. Nucleons are protons and neutrons.
The isotopic symbol of Helium-4 atom is
Number of electrons = 2
Number of protons = 2
Number of neutrons = 4 - 2 = 2
We are given:
Mass of He-4 atom =
Mass of 1 electron =
Calculating the mass contributed by the nucleus =
Mass of the nucleus of He-4 atom =
To calculate the fraction of atom's mass contributed by the nucleus, we use the equation:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the fraction of atom's mass contributed by nucleus is 0.99
Answer:
To speed up a reaction
Explanation:
Heat, as well as catalysts, increase the reaction rate of some chemical reactions since they cause the enzymes or reagents in charge of carrying out the transformation to products to act faster and increase their kinetic energy of reaction.
Answer:
The pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is <u>5.44</u>
Explanation:
Given: The base dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻⁴, Concentration of salt: BH⁺ClO₄⁻ = 0.1 M
Also, water dissociation constant: = 1 × 10⁻¹⁴
<em><u>The acid dissociation constant </u></em>()<em><u> for the weak acid (BH⁺) can be calculated by the equation:</u></em>
<em><u>Now, the acid dissociation reaction for the weak acid (BH⁺) and the initial concentration and concentration at equilibrium is given as:</u></em>
Reaction involved: BH⁺ + H₂O ⇌ B + H₃O+
Initial: 0.1 M x x
Change: -x +x +x
Equilibrium: 0.1 - x x x
<u>The acid dissociation constant: </u>
<u>Therefore, the concentration of hydrogen ion: x = 3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M</u>
Now, pH = - ㏒ [H⁺] = - ㏒ (3.6 × 10⁻⁶ M) = 5.44
<u>Therefore, the pH of 0.1 M BH⁺ClO₄⁻ solution is 5.44</u>
To find the answer you can set up an equation like this: 3(x)(d)
x would stand for number of cans each dog eats, while d stands for the number of days in a week. 3(2)(7)=42 Sam would have to purchase 42 cans of dog food each week.