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boyakko [2]
4 years ago
11

An automobile owner notices that when her car is outfitted with a muffler, the sound from the exhaust pipe is much quieter than

without the muffler. When she asks her automobile technician about how a muffler works, he explains that a muffler is a device that matches the sound coming down the exhaust pipe but with waves out of phase from the pipe. What phenomenon is the automobile noticing and the technician describing?
A) Seismic shift
B) Doppler effect
C) Destructive interference
D) Constructive interference
Physics
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [17]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D (Constructive interference)

Explanation:

Constructive interference occurs when the maxima of two waves add together (the two waves are in phase), so that the amplitude of the resulting wave is equal to the sum of the individual amplitudes.

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Consider one such cell where the magnitude of the potential difference is 65 mV, and the inner surface of the membrane is at a h
Gelneren [198K]

Answer: W = 1.04.10^{-20} J

Explanation: Since the potassium ion is at the outside membrane of a cell and the potential here is lower than the potential inside the cell, the transport will need work to happen.

The work to transport an ion from a lower potential side to a higher potential side is calculated by

W=q.\Delta V

q is charge;

ΔV is the potential difference;

Potassium ion has +1 charge, which means:

p = 1.6.10^{-19} C

To determine work in joules, potential has to be in Volts, so:

\Delta V=65.10^{-3}V

Then, work is

W=1.6.10^{-19}.65.10^{-3}

W=1.04.10^{-20}

To move a potassium ion from the exterior to the interior of the cell, it is required W=1.04.10^{-20}J of energy.

8 0
3 years ago
There is a moon orbiting an Earth-like planet. The mass of the moon is 9.58 × 1022 kg, the center-to-center separation of the pl
kaheart [24]

Answer:

= 4.38 × 10³⁴kgm²/s

Explanation:

Given that,

mass of moon m = 9.5 × 10²²kg

Orbital radius r = 4.28  × 10⁵km

Orbital period  T = 28.9days

T = 28.9  × 24 × 60 × 60

   = 2,496,960s

Angular momentum of the moon about the planet

L = mvr

L = mr²w

L = mr^2\frac{2\pi }{T} \\\\L = \frac{9.5 \times 10^2^2 \times(4.28\times10^8)^2\times2\times3.14}{2496960} \\\\L = 4.389.5 \times 10^3^4kgm^2/s

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Look at the equation. What detail is missing? 3 m/s2= (33 m/s - X)/30 S <br>​
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

The starting velocity.

Explanation:

We must understand that this equation comes from the following equation of kinematics.

v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t

where:

Vf = final velocity = 33 [m/s]

Vo = starting velocity [m/s]

a = acceleration = 3 [m/s²]

t = time = 30 [s]

So, these values can be assembly in the following way:

v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t\\a*t=v_{f}-v_{o}\\3=\frac{33-v_{o}}{30}

6 0
3 years ago
A container is filled to a depth of 19.0 cm with water. On top of the water floats a 31.0-cm-thick layer of oil with specific gr
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

Absolute pressure of the oil will be 102822.8 Pa  

Explanation:

We have given height h = 31 cm = 0.31 m

Acceleration due to gravity g=9.8m/sec^2

Specific gravity of oil = 0.600

So density of oil \rho =0.6\times 1000=600kg/m^3

We know that absolute pressure is given by P=P_0+\rho gh, here P_0=1.01\times 10^5Pa

So absolute pressure will be equal to P=1.01\times 10^5+600\times 9.8\times 0.31=102822.8Pa

So absolute pressure of the oil will be 102822.8 Pa

6 0
4 years ago
ASAP pls answer right and I will mark brainiest
Ronch [10]
1. D:Asteroids have geological activity
2.A:Short-period comets circle around the sun in 200 years or less and originate in the Kuiper Belt
3.D:All of the above
4.A:It’s gravity is too weak to clear it’s orbit
5.B:Ceres
6.C:Haumea
7.A:Is bigger than Pluto

I hope this helps
6 0
3 years ago
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